23,930 research outputs found

    Marching cubes in an unsigned distance field for surface reconstruction from unorganized point sets

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    Surface reconstruction from unorganized point set is a common problem in computer graphics -- Generation of the signed distance field from the point set is a common methodology for the surface reconstruction -- The reconstruction of implicit surfaces is made with the algorithm of marching cubes, but the distance field of a point set can not be processed with marching cubes because the unsigned nature of the distance -- We propose an extension to the marching cubes algorithm allowing the reconstruction of 0-level iso-surfaces in an unsigned distance field -- We calculate more information inside each cell of the marching cubes lattice and then we extract the intersection points of the surface within the cell then we identify the marching cubes case for the triangulation -- Our algorithm generates good surfaces but the presence of ambiguities in the case selection generates some topological mistakesWorkflow Management Coalitio

    Convexity in partial cubes: the hull number

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    We prove that the combinatorial optimization problem of determining the hull number of a partial cube is NP-complete. This makes partial cubes the minimal graph class for which NP-completeness of this problem is known and improves some earlier results in the literature. On the other hand we provide a polynomial-time algorithm to determine the hull number of planar partial cube quadrangulations. Instances of the hull number problem for partial cubes described include poset dimension and hitting sets for interiors of curves in the plane. To obtain the above results, we investigate convexity in partial cubes and characterize these graphs in terms of their lattice of convex subgraphs, improving a theorem of Handa. Furthermore we provide a topological representation theorem for planar partial cubes, generalizing a result of Fukuda and Handa about rank three oriented matroids.Comment: 19 pages, 4 figure

    On embeddings of CAT(0) cube complexes into products of trees

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    We prove that the contact graph of a 2-dimensional CAT(0) cube complex X{\bf X} of maximum degree Δ\Delta can be coloured with at most ϵ(Δ)=MΔ26\epsilon(\Delta)=M\Delta^{26} colours, for a fixed constant MM. This implies that X{\bf X} (and the associated median graph) isometrically embeds in the Cartesian product of at most ϵ(Δ)\epsilon(\Delta) trees, and that the event structure whose domain is X{\bf X} admits a nice labeling with ϵ(Δ)\epsilon(\Delta) labels. On the other hand, we present an example of a 5-dimensional CAT(0) cube complex with uniformly bounded degrees of 0-cubes which cannot be embedded into a Cartesian product of a finite number of trees. This answers in the negative a question raised independently by F. Haglund, G. Niblo, M. Sageev, and the first author of this paper.Comment: Some small corrections; main change is a correction of the computation of the bounds in Theorem 1. Some figures repaire
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