1 research outputs found

    치과보철 μΉ˜λ£Œμ— λŒ€ν•œ κ³΅μœ μ˜μ‚¬κ²°μ • 지원 μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ˜ 개발

    Get PDF
    ν•™μœ„λ…Όλ¬Έ (박사)-- μ„œμšΈλŒ€ν•™κ΅ λŒ€ν•™μ› : μΉ˜μ˜ν•™κ³Ό, 2013. 2. κΉ€λͺ…κΈ°.κ³΅μœ μ˜μ‚¬κ²°μ • (Shared decision making)은 μ˜μ‚¬μ˜ μ˜ν•™μ μΈ 근거와 ν™˜μžμ˜ μ„ ν˜Έλ„λ₯Ό μƒν˜Έμ°Έμ‘°ν•˜μ—¬, μΉ˜λ£Œμ— λŒ€ν•œ μ˜μ‚¬κ²°μ •μ— ν™˜μžλ₯Ό μ°Έμ—¬μ‹œν‚€λ €λŠ” 접근법이닀. μ΄λŠ” ν™˜μžμ€‘μ‹¬ μ§„λ£Œμ˜ μœ€λ¦¬μ„±λΏλ§Œ μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ, μ˜μ‚¬κ²°μ • κ³Όμ •μ—μ„œμ˜ 질적인 ν–₯상을 κ°€μ Έμ˜¨λ‹€. 이런 접근법은 비ꡐ적 ν™œλ°œνžˆ μ—°κ΅¬λ˜μ—ˆμœΌλ‚˜, μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 치과 μž„μƒν™˜κ²½μ—μ„œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λ„κ΅¬λŠ” 거의 κ°œλ°œλ˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜λ‹€. 이에 λ³Έ μ—°κ΅¬λŠ” 치과보철 μΉ˜λ£Œμ— λŒ€ν•œ κ³΅μœ μ˜μ‚¬κ²°μ • μ§€μ›μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ„ μ œμ•ˆν•˜κ³ μž ν•œλ‹€. 이 μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ€ 치료 방법을 κ²°μ •ν•˜λŠ”λ° μš”κ΅¬λ˜λŠ” μž„μƒμ μΈ 지식을 μ˜¨ν†¨λ‘œμ§€ κΈ°μˆ μ„ 기반으둜 μΆ”λ‘ ν•˜μ—¬, κ³΅μœ μ˜μ‚¬κ²°μ •μ˜ ν† λŒ€κ°€ λ˜λŠ” μž„μƒμ μΈ λŒ€μ•ˆλ“€μ„ μ œμ‹œν•œλ‹€. κ·Έ λŒ€μ•ˆλ“€ μ€‘μ—μ„œ μ΅œμ’… μ˜μ‚¬κ²°μ •μ„ 내리기 μœ„ν•΄ ν™˜μžμ˜ μ„ ν˜Έλ„λ₯Ό μ€‘μš”ν•˜κ²Œ κ³ λ €ν•˜μ˜€κ³ , μš°μ„ μˆœμœ„ 결정을 μœ„ν•΄μ„œ AHP (Analytic hierarchy process) 방법을 μ΄μš©ν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. 이 μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ€ 치과보철 μΉ˜λ£Œμ— λŒ€ν•œ ν™˜μž μ„ ν˜Έλ„μ— λ”°λ₯Έ κ·Όκ±°μ€‘μ‹¬μ˜ μΉ˜λ£ŒλŒ€μ•ˆλ“€μ„ μ‹œκ°μ μœΌλ‘œ 보여쀄 수 μžˆλ„λ‘ μ›Ή μ–΄ν”Œλ¦¬μΌ€μ΄μ…˜μ˜ ν˜•νƒœλ‘œ κ°œλ°œν•˜μ˜€λ‹€. μ΄λŠ” μ˜μ‚¬μ™€ ν™˜μžκ°„μ˜ κ³΅μœ μ˜μ‚¬κ²°μ •μ„ μœ„ν•œ μƒν˜Έμž‘μš©μ˜ ν† λŒ€κ°€ 될 수 있으며, ν™˜μžμ—κ²Œ μ ν•©ν•œ μΉ˜λ£Œλ°©λ²•μ„ κ²°μ •ν•˜λŠ”λ° 도움을 쀄 수 μžˆμ„ 것이닀.Shared decision making (SDM) is an approach in which doctor-patient communication regarding available evidence and patient preferences is facilitated to enable the patient to participate in treatment decisions. SDM affords not only the inclusion of the ethical diversities involved in patient-centered care, but also the quality improvements in decision-making process. Though SDM has been studied extensively, there have been few practical implementations in real clinical environments. In this paper, we propose a shared decision-making system with its focus on dental restorative treatment planning. In our system, restorative treatment alternatives for SDM were generated by employing an ontology that had captured the clinical knowledge required for treatments. We considered patient preferences for treatment as an important support for mutual agreements between the patient and the doctor on healthcare decisions. We constructed a consistent and robust hierarchy of preferences using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method, to help determine treatment priorities. On the basis of our proposed system, we developed a Web-based application for the visualization of evidence-based treatment recommendations with preference-based weights. We tested our system using a scenario to illustrate how doctors and patients can make shared decisions. The application is of high value in supporting SDM between doctors and patients, and expedites effective treatments and enhanced patient satisfaction.1. μ„œλ‘  1 1.1. μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ ν•„μš”μ„± 1 1.2. μ—°κ΅¬μ˜ λͺ©μ  4 1.3. 연ꡬ 개발의 κ³Όμ • 5 1.4. λ…Όλ¬Έμ˜ κ°œμš” 6 2. 연ꡬ λ°°κ²½ 8 2.1. μž„μƒ μ˜μ‚¬κ²°μ • 지원 μ‹œμŠ€ν…œ 8 2.2. κ³΅μœ μ˜μ‚¬κ²°μ • 지원 μ‹œμŠ€ν…œ 11 2.2.1. μ˜¨ν†¨λ‘œμ§€ 14 2.2.2. AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) 19 3. 연ꡬ 방법 24 3.1. μ‹œμŠ€ν…œμ˜ 섀계 24 3.2. μ˜¨ν†¨λ‘œμ§€ λ””μžμΈ 26 3.2.1. μ˜¨ν†¨λ‘œμ§€ 개발 κ³Όμ • 26 3.2.2. 치과보철 μΉ˜λ£ŒλΆ„μ•Όμ—μ„œμ˜ μ˜¨ν†¨λ‘œμ§€μ˜ 기초 28 3.2.3. μ§ˆλ³‘-치료-해뢀학적 κ°œλ…μ˜ μƒν˜Έμ  μ—°κ²° 30 3.2.4. κ°œλ… ν‘œν˜„ 40 3.2.5. μš”μ•½ 52 3.3. AHP 적용 κ³Όμ • 56 3.4. κ΅¬ν˜„ 62 4. 연ꡬ κ²°κ³Ό 65 4.1. μ˜¨ν†¨λ‘œμ§€μ˜ 일관성 뢄석 65 4.2. μž„μƒ μ‹œλ‚˜λ¦¬μ˜€ 67 4.2.1. μž„μƒ μ‹œλ‚˜λ¦¬μ˜€ 1 67 4.2.2. μž„μƒ μ‹œλ‚˜λ¦¬μ˜€ 2 71 5. κ³ μ°° 75 6. κ²°λ‘  81 μ°Έκ³ λ¬Έν—Œ 82 뢀둝 91Docto
    corecore