11,190 research outputs found
Functional programming with bananas, lenses, envelopes and barbed wire
We develop a calculus for lazy functional programming based on recursion operators associated with data type definitions. For these operators we derive various algebraic laws that are useful in deriving and manipulating programs. We shall show that all example functions in Bird and Wadler's Introduction to Functional Programming can be expressed using these operators
Status and prospects for BSM ( (N)MSSM) Higgs searches at the LHC
Searches for Beyond the Standard Model Higgs processes in the context of
Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model and Next to MSSM are presented. The
results are based on the first LHC run of pp collision data recorded by the
ATLAS and CMS experiments at the CERN Large Hadron Collider at centre-of-mass
energies of 7 and 8 TeV, corresponding to integrated luminosities of about 5
and 20 fb respectively. Current searches constrain large parts of the
parameter space. No evidence for BSM Higgs is found.Comment: Talk presented at the International Workshop on Future Linear
Colliders (LCWS15), Whistler, Canada, 2-6 November 201
LHC Higgs Boson searches
A summary of the Higgs boson searches by the ATLAS and CMS collabrations
using 1 f b-1 of LHC data is presented, concentrating on the Standard Model
Higgs boson. Both experiments have the sensitivity to exclude at 95% CL a
Standard Model Higgs boson in most of the Higgs boson mass region between about
130 GeV and 400 GeV. The observed data allow the exclusion of a Higgs Boson of
mass 155 GeV to 190 GeV and 295 GeV to 450 GeV (ATLAS) and 149 GeV to 206 GeV
and 300 GeV to 440 GeV (CMS). The lower limits are not as constraining as might
be expected due to an excess in both experiments of order 2-3{\sigma} which
could be related to a low mass Higgs boson or to a statistical fluctuation.Comment: EPS Conference Proceeding
Probing Lepton Flavor Violation at the 13 TeV LHC
We investigate the bounds on tau-mu lepton flavor violation (LFV). Our main
focus is on the collider constrains on tau-mu LFV. We use the Type-III
Two-Higgs-Doublet-Model (2HDM) as a set up for our study. While the LFV
branching fraction of the 125 GeV is well constrained by current LHC searches,
the heavier neutral states could have a large branching fraction to tau and
muon. We estimate the LHC reach for the 13 TeV center of mass energy with 300
luminosity for a neutral boson decaying into a tau and a muon.
We identify parts of the LFV parameter space where the searches for heavy
scalar and pseudoscalar decaying into a tau and a muon are more sensitive than
the similar search for the 125 GeV boson.Comment: 29 + 3 pages, 23 figures. Version 2 expanded discussion of low energy
constraints and added more references. Matched the JHEP versio
Solar Neutrinos: Where We Are, Where We Are Going
This talk answers a series of questions. Why study solar neutrinos? What does
the combined standard model (solar plus electroweak) predict for solar
neutrinos? Why are the calculations of neutrino fluxes robust? What are the
three solar neutrino problems? What have we learned in the first thirty years
of solar neutrino research? For the next decade, what are the most important
solvable problems in the physics of solar neutrinos? What are the most
important problems in the astrophysics of solar neutrinos?Comment: uuencoded Z-compressed postscript file; 36 pages with figures. To be
published in the Astrophysical Journa
Students Watching Stars Evolve
We describe a study of period changes in 59 RR Lyrae stars, using times of
maximum brightness from the GEOS database. The work was carried out by
outstanding senior high school students in the University of Toronto Mentorship
Program. This paper is written in such a way that high school or undergraduate
physics and astronomy students could use it as a guide and template for
carrying out original research, by studying period changes in these and other
types of variable stars
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