27,342 research outputs found
Quasi-states, quasi-morphisms, and the moment map
We prove that symplectic quasi-states and quasi-morphisms on a symplectic
manifold descend under symplectic reduction on a superheavy level set of a
Hamiltonian torus action. Using a construction due to Abreu and Macarini, in
each dimension at least four we produce a closed symplectic toric manifold with
infinite dimensional spaces of symplectic quasi-states and quasi-morphisms, and
a one-parameter family of non-displaceable Lagrangian tori. By using McDuff's
method of probes, we also show how Ostrover and Tyomkin's method for finding
distinct spectral quasi-states in symplectic toric Fano manifolds can also be
used to find different superheavy toric fibers.Comment: 22 pages, 7 figures; v3: minor corrections, added remarks, and
altered numbering scheme to match published version. To appear in
International Mathematics Research Notice
A symplectic, symmetric algorithm for spatial evolution of particles in a time-dependent field
A symplectic, symmetric, second-order scheme is constructed for particle
evolution in a time-dependent field with a fixed spatial step. The scheme is
implemented in one space dimension and tested, showing excellent adequacy to
experiment analysis.Comment: version 2; 16 p
A construction of a large family of commuting pairs of integrable symplectic birational 4-dimensional maps
We give a construction of completely integrable 4-dimensional Hamiltonian
systems with cubic Hamilton functions. Applying to the corresponding pairs of
commuting quadratic Hamiltonian vector fields the so called Kahan-Hirota-Kimura
discretization scheme, we arrive at pairs of birational 4-dimensional maps. We
show that these maps are symplectic with respect to a symplectic structure that
is a perturbation of the standard symplectic structure on , and
possess two independent integrals of motion, which are perturbations of the
original Hamilton functions. Thus, these maps are completely integrable in the
Liouville-Arnold sense. Moreover, under a suitable normalization of the
original pairs of vector fields, the pairs of maps commute and share the
invariant symplectic structure and the two integrals of motion.Comment: 17 p
A discrete time relativistic Toda lattice
Four integrable symplectic maps approximating two Hamiltonian flows from the
relativistic Toda hierarchy are introduced. They are demostrated to belong to
the same hierarchy and to examplify the general scheme for symplectic maps on
groups equiped with quadratic Poisson brackets. The initial value problem for
the difference equations is solved in terms of a factorization problem in a
group. Interpolating Hamiltonian flows are found for all the maps.Comment: 32 pages, LaTe
Symplectic Non-Squeezing Theorems, Quantization of Integrable Systems, and Quantum Uncertainty
The ground energy level of an oscillator cannot be zero because of
Heisenberg's uncertainty principle. We use methods from symplectic topology
(Gromov's non-squeezing theorem, and the existence of symplectic capacities) to
analyze and extend this heuristic observation to Liouville-integrable systems,
and to propose a topological quantization scheme for such systems, thus
extending previous results of ours
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