322,282 research outputs found
Discrete Approximations of a Controlled Sweeping Process
The paper is devoted to the study of a new class of optimal control problems
governed by the classical Moreau sweeping process with the new feature that the polyhe-
dral moving set is not fixed while controlled by time-dependent functions. The dynamics of
such problems is described by dissipative non-Lipschitzian differential inclusions with state
constraints of equality and inequality types. It makes challenging and difficult their anal-
ysis and optimization. In this paper we establish some existence results for the sweeping
process under consideration and develop the method of discrete approximations that allows
us to strongly approximate, in the W^{1,2} topology, optimal solutions of the continuous-type
sweeping process by their discrete counterparts
Accelerating an adiabatic process by nonlinear sweeping
We investigate the acceleration of an adiabatic process with the same
survival probability of the ground state by sweeping a parameter nonlinearly,
fast in the wide gap region and slow in the narrow gap region, as contrast to
the usual linear sweeping. We find the expected acceleration in the
Laudau-Zener tunneling model and in the adiabatic quantum computing model for
factorizing the number N=21.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure
Lattice Model of Sweeping Interface for Drying Process in Water-Granule Mixture
Based on the invasion percolation model, a lattice model for the sweeping
interface dynamics is constructed to describe the pattern forming process by a
sweeping interface upon drying the water-granule mixture. The model is shown to
produce labyrinthine patterns similar to those found in the experiment[Yamazaki
and Mizuguchi, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. \textbf{69} (2000) 2387]. Upon changing the
initial granular density, resulting patterns undergo the percolation
transition, but estimated critical exponents are different from those of the
conventional percolation. Loopless structure of clusters in the patterns
produced by the sweeping dynamics seems to influence the nature of the
transition.Comment: 6 pages, 7 figure
Sweeping process by prox-regular sets in Riemannian Hilbert manifolds
In this paper, we deal with sweeping processes on (possibly
infinite-dimensional) Riemannian Hilbert manifolds. We extend the useful
notions (proximal normal cone, prox-regularity) already defined in the setting
of a Hilbert space to the framework of such manifolds. Especially we introduce
the concept of local prox-regularity of a closed subset in accordance with the
geometrical features of the ambient manifold and we check that this regularity
implies a property of hypomonotonicity for the proximal normal cone. Moreover
we show that the metric projection onto a locally prox-regular set is
single-valued in its neighborhood. Then under some assumptions, we prove the
well-posedness of perturbed sweeping processes by locally prox-regular sets.Comment: 27 page
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