26 research outputs found
An extremal theorem in the hypercube
The hypercube Q_n is the graph whose vertex set is {0,1}^n and where two
vertices are adjacent if they differ in exactly one coordinate. For any
subgraph H of the cube, let ex(Q_n, H) be the maximum number of edges in a
subgraph of Q_n which does not contain a copy of H. We find a wide class of
subgraphs H, including all previously known examples, for which ex(Q_n, H) =
o(e(Q_n)). In particular, our method gives a unified approach to proving that
ex(Q_n, C_{2t}) = o(e(Q_n)) for all t >= 4 other than 5.Comment: 6 page
Extremal numbers for cycles in a hypercube
Let be the largest number of edges in a subgraph of a
hypercube such that there is no subgraph of isomorphic to . We
show that for any integer , Comment: New reference [18] for a better bound by I.Tomon is adde
Upper bounds on the size of 4- and 6-cycle-free subgraphs of the hypercube
In this paper we modify slightly Razborov's flag algebra machinery to be
suitable for the hypercube. We use this modified method to show that the
maximum number of edges of a 4-cycle-free subgraph of the n-dimensional
hypercube is at most 0.6068 times the number of its edges. We also improve the
upper bound on the number of edges for 6-cycle-free subgraphs of the
n-dimensional hypercube from the square root of 2 - 1 to 0.3755 times the
number of its edges. Additionally, we show that if the n-dimensional hypercube
is considered as a poset, then the maximum vertex density of three middle
layers in an induced subgraph without 4-cycles is at most 2.15121 times n
choose n/2.Comment: 14 pages, 9 figure
A class of graphs of zero Tur\'an density in a hypercube
A graph is cubical if it is a subgraph of a hypercube. For a cubical graph
and a hypercube , is the largest number of edges in an
-free subgraph of . If is at least a positive proportion
of the number of edges in , is said to have a positive Tur\'an density
in a hypercube or simply a positive Tur\'an density; otherwise it has a zero
Tur\'an density. Determining and even identifying whether has
a positive or a zero Tur\'an density remains a widely open question for general
. By relating extremal numbers in a hypercube and certain corresponding
hypergraphs, Conlon found a large class of cubical graphs, ones having
so-called partite representation, that have a zero Tur\'an density. He raised a
question whether this gives a characterisation, i.e., whether a cubical graph
has zero Tur\'an density if and only if it has partite representation. Here, we
show that, as suspected by Conlon, this is not the case. We give an example of
a class of cubical graphs which have no partite representation, but on the
other hand, have a zero Tur\'an density. In addition, we show that any graph
whose every block has partite representation has a zero Tur\'an density in a
hypercube