1,613 research outputs found
Strong chromatic index of k-degenerate graphs
A {\em strong edge coloring} of a graph is a proper edge coloring in
which every color class is an induced matching. The {\em strong chromatic
index} \chiup_{s}'(G) of a graph is the minimum number of colors in a
strong edge coloring of . In this note, we improve a result by D{\k e}bski
\etal [Strong chromatic index of sparse graphs, arXiv:1301.1992v1] and show
that the strong chromatic index of a -degenerate graph is at most
. As a direct consequence, the strong
chromatic index of a -degenerate graph is at most ,
which improves the upper bound by Chang and Narayanan
[Strong chromatic index of 2-degenerate graphs, J. Graph Theory 73 (2013) (2)
119--126]. For a special subclass of -degenerate graphs, we obtain a better
upper bound, namely if is a graph such that all of its -vertices
induce a forest, then \chiup_{s}'(G) \leq 4 \Delta(G) -3; as a corollary,
every minimally -connected graph has strong chromatic index at most . Moreover, all the results in this note are best possible in
some sense.Comment: 3 pages in Discrete Mathematics, 201
Strong chromatic index of sparse graphs
A coloring of the edges of a graph is strong if each color class is an
induced matching of . The strong chromatic index of , denoted by
, is the least number of colors in a strong edge coloring
of . In this note we prove that for every -degenerate graph . This confirms the strong
version of conjecture stated recently by Chang and Narayanan [3]. Our approach
allows also to improve the upper bound from [3] for chordless graphs. We get
that for any chordless graph . Both
bounds remain valid for the list version of the strong edge coloring of these
graphs
Strong edge-colorings for k-degenerate graphs
We prove that the strong chromatic index for each -degenerate graph with
maximum degree is at most
Some Results on incidence coloring, star arboricity and domination number
Two inequalities bridging the three isolated graph invariants, incidence
chromatic number, star arboricity and domination number, were established.
Consequently, we deduced an upper bound and a lower bound of the incidence
chromatic number for all graphs. Using these bounds, we further reduced the
upper bound of the incidence chromatic number of planar graphs and showed that
cubic graphs with orders not divisible by four are not 4-incidence colorable.
The incidence chromatic numbers of Cartesian product, join and union of graphs
were also determined.Comment: 8 page
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