40 research outputs found

    On the bipartite graph packing problem

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    The graph packing problem is a well-known area in graph theory. We consider a bipartite version and give almost tight conditions on the packability of two bipartite sequences

    On embedding well-separable graphs

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    Call a simple graph HH of order nn well-separable, if by deleting a separator set of size o(n)o(n) the leftover will have components of size at most o(n)o(n). We prove, that bounded degree well-separable spanning subgraphs are easy to embed: for every γ>0\gamma >0 and positive integer Δ\Delta there exists an n0n_0 such that if n>n0n>n_0, Δ(H)Δ\Delta(H) \le \Delta for a well-separable graph HH of order nn and δ(G)(112(χ(H)1)+γ)n\delta(G) \ge (1-{1 \over 2(\chi(H)-1)} + \gamma)n for a simple graph GG of order nn, then HGH \subset G. We extend our result to graphs with small band-width, too.Comment: 11 pages, submitted for publicatio

    Spanning embeddings of arrangeable graphs with sublinear bandwidth

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    The Bandwidth Theorem of B\"ottcher, Schacht and Taraz [Mathematische Annalen 343 (1), 175-205] gives minimum degree conditions for the containment of spanning graphs H with small bandwidth and bounded maximum degree. We generalise this result to a-arrangeable graphs H with \Delta(H)<sqrt(n)/log(n), where n is the number of vertices of H. Our result implies that sufficiently large n-vertex graphs G with minimum degree at least (3/4+\gamma)n contain almost all planar graphs on n vertices as subgraphs. Using techniques developed by Allen, Brightwell and Skokan [Combinatorica, to appear] we can also apply our methods to show that almost all planar graphs H have Ramsey number at most 12|H|. We obtain corresponding results for graphs embeddable on different orientable surfaces.Comment: 20 page

    Spanning Trees in Graphs of High Minimum Degree which have a Universal Vertex II: A Tight Result

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    We prove that, if mm is sufficiently large, every graph on m+1m+1 vertices that has a universal vertex and minimum degree at least 2m3\lfloor \frac{2m}{3} \rfloor contains each tree TT with mm edges as a subgraph. Our result confirms, for large mm, an important special case of a conjecture by Havet, Reed, Stein, and Wood. The present paper builds on the results of a companion paper in which we proved the statement for all trees having a vertex that is adjacent to many leaves.Comment: 29 page

    Transversal factors and spanning trees

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    Given a collection of graphs G=(G1,,Gm)\mathbf{G}=(G_1, \ldots, G_m) with the same vertex set, an mm-edge graph Hi[m]GiH\subset \cup_{i\in [m]}G_i is a transversal if there is a bijection ϕ:E(H)[m]\phi:E(H)\to [m] such that eE(Gϕ(e))e\in E(G_{\phi(e)}) for each eE(H)e\in E(H). We give asymptotically-tight minimum degree conditions for a graph collection on an nn-vertex set to have a transversal which is a copy of a graph HH, when HH is an nn-vertex graph which is an FF-factor or a tree with maximum degree o(n/logn)o(n/\log n).Comment: 21 page

    Embedding large subgraphs into dense graphs

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    What conditions ensure that a graph G contains some given spanning subgraph H? The most famous examples of results of this kind are probably Dirac's theorem on Hamilton cycles and Tutte's theorem on perfect matchings. Perfect matchings are generalized by perfect F-packings, where instead of covering all the vertices of G by disjoint edges, we want to cover G by disjoint copies of a (small) graph F. It is unlikely that there is a characterization of all graphs G which contain a perfect F-packing, so as in the case of Dirac's theorem it makes sense to study conditions on the minimum degree of G which guarantee a perfect F-packing. The Regularity lemma of Szemeredi and the Blow-up lemma of Komlos, Sarkozy and Szemeredi have proved to be powerful tools in attacking such problems and quite recently, several long-standing problems and conjectures in the area have been solved using these. In this survey, we give an outline of recent progress (with our main emphasis on F-packings, Hamiltonicity problems and tree embeddings) and describe some of the methods involved

    Spanning Trees in Graphs of High Minimum Degree with a Universal Vertex I: An Approximate Asymptotic Result

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    In this paper and a companion paper, we prove that, if mm is sufficiently large, every graph on m+1m+1 vertices that has a universal vertex and minimum degree at least 2m3\lfloor \frac{2m}{3} \rfloor contains each tree TT with mm edges as a subgraph. The present paper already contains an approximate asymptotic version of the result. Our result confirms, for large mm, an important special case of a recent conjecture by Havet, Reed, Stein, and Wood.Comment: 46 page
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