58,341 research outputs found

    Multi-Error-Correcting Amplitude Damping Codes

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    We construct new families of multi-error-correcting quantum codes for the amplitude damping channel. Our key observation is that, with proper encoding, two uses of the amplitude damping channel simulate a quantum erasure channel. This allows us to use concatenated codes with quantum erasure-correcting codes as outer codes for correcting multiple amplitude damping errors. Our new codes are degenerate stabilizer codes and have parameters which are better than the amplitude damping codes obtained by any previously known construction.Comment: 5 pages. Submitted to ISIT 201

    Constructions of skew-tolerant and skew-detecting codes

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    The paradigm of skew-tolerant parallel asynchronous communication was introduced by Blaum and Bruck (see ibid., vol. 39, 1993) along with constructions for codes that can tolerate or detect skew. Some of these constructions were improved by Khachatrian (1991). In this paper these constructions are improved upon further, and the authors prove that the new constructions are, in a certain sense, optimal

    Systematic Error-Correcting Codes for Rank Modulation

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    The rank-modulation scheme has been recently proposed for efficiently storing data in nonvolatile memories. Error-correcting codes are essential for rank modulation, however, existing results have been limited. In this work we explore a new approach, \emph{systematic error-correcting codes for rank modulation}. Systematic codes have the benefits of enabling efficient information retrieval and potentially supporting more efficient encoding and decoding procedures. We study systematic codes for rank modulation under Kendall's τ\tau-metric as well as under the \ell_\infty-metric. In Kendall's τ\tau-metric we present [k+2,k,3][k+2,k,3]-systematic codes for correcting one error, which have optimal rates, unless systematic perfect codes exist. We also study the design of multi-error-correcting codes, and provide two explicit constructions, one resulting in [n+1,k+1,2t+2][n+1,k+1,2t+2] systematic codes with redundancy at most 2t+12t+1. We use non-constructive arguments to show the existence of [n,k,nk][n,k,n-k]-systematic codes for general parameters. Furthermore, we prove that for rank modulation, systematic codes achieve the same capacity as general error-correcting codes. Finally, in the \ell_\infty-metric we construct two [n,k,d][n,k,d] systematic multi-error-correcting codes, the first for the case of d=O(1)d=O(1), and the second for d=Θ(n)d=\Theta(n). In the latter case, the codes have the same asymptotic rate as the best codes currently known in this metric

    Coding over Sets for DNA Storage

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    In this paper, we study error-correcting codes for the storage of data in synthetic deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). We investigate a storage model where data is represented by an unordered set of MM sequences, each of length LL. Errors within that model are losses of whole sequences and point errors inside the sequences, such as substitutions, insertions and deletions. We propose code constructions which can correct these errors with efficient encoders and decoders. By deriving upper bounds on the cardinalities of these codes using sphere packing arguments, we show that many of our codes are close to optimal.Comment: 5 page

    Construction algorithm for network error-correcting codes attaining the Singleton bound

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    We give a centralized deterministic algorithm for constructing linear network error-correcting codes that attain the Singleton bound of network error-correcting codes. The proposed algorithm is based on the algorithm by Jaggi et al. We give estimates on the time complexity and the required symbol size of the proposed algorithm. We also estimate the probability of a random choice of local encoding vectors by all intermediate nodes giving a network error-correcting codes attaining the Singleton bound. We also clarify the relationship between the robust network coding and the network error-correcting codes with known locations of errors.Comment: To appear in IEICE Trans. Fundamentals (http://ietfec.oxfordjournals.org/), vol. E90-A, no. 9, Sept. 2007. LaTeX2e, 7 pages, using ieice.cls and pstricks.sty. Version 4 adds randomized construction of network error-correcting codes, comparisons of the proposed methods to the existing methods, additional explanations in the proo
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