373,849 research outputs found
Naked singularity resolution in cylindrical collapse
In this paper, we study the gravitational collapse of null dust in the
cylindrically symmetric spacetime. The naked singularity necessarily forms at
the symmetry axis. We consider the situation in which null dust is emitted
again from the naked singularity formed by the collapsed null dust and
investigate the back-reaction by this emission for the naked singularity. We
show a very peculiar but physically important case in which the same amount of
null dust as that of the collapsed one is emitted from the naked singularity as
soon as the ingoing null dust hits the symmetry axis and forms the naked
singularity. In this case, although this naked singularity satisfies the strong
curvature condition by Kr\'{o}lak (limiting focusing condition), geodesics
which hit the singularity can be extended uniquely across the singularity.
Therefore we may say that the collapsing null dust passes through the
singularity formed by itself and then leaves for infinity. Finally the
singularity completely disappears and the flat spacetime remains.Comment: 17 pages, no figur
Technological Singularity
Hypothetically, technological singularity is considered as irreversible changes
to the mankind resulted from technological growth due to the invention of artificial
super intelligence (AI). The major concern is that AI will come out of the control and,
finally, humanity will be deprived of their position in the world
Cosmological singularity
The talk at international conference in honor of Ya. B. Zeldovich 95th
Anniversary, Minsk, Belarus, April 2009. The talk represents a review of the
old results and contemporary development on the problem of cosmological
singularity.Comment: to appear in AIP Conference Proceeding
Naked singularity, firewall, and Hawking radiation
Spacetime singularity has always been of interest since the proof of the
Penrose-Hawking singularity theorem. Naked singularity naturally emerges from
reasonable initial conditions in the collapsing process. A recent interesting
approach in black hole information problem implies that we need a firewall to
break the surplus entanglements among the Hawking photons. Classically, the
firewall becomes a naked singularity. We find some vacuum analytical solutions
in -gravity of the firewall-type and use these solutions as concrete
models to study the naked singularities. By using standard quantum theory, we
investigate the Hawking radiation emitted from the black holes with naked
singularities. Here we show that the singularity itself does not destroy
information. A unitary quantum theory works well around a firewall-type
singularity. We discuss the validity of our result in general relativity.
Further our result demonstrates that the temperature of the Hawking radiation
still can be expressed in the form of the surface gravity divided by .
This indicates that a naked singularity may not compromise the Hakwing
evaporation process.Comment: 6 pages, 1 fi
General properties of cosmological models with an Isotropic Singularity
Much of the published work regarding the Isotropic Singularity is performed
under the assumption that the matter source for the cosmological model is a
barotropic perfect fluid, or even a perfect fluid with a -law equation
of state. There are, however, some general properties of cosmological models
which admit an Isotropic Singularity, irrespective of the matter source. In
particular, we show that the Isotropic Singularity is a point-like singularity
and that vacuum space-times cannot admit an Isotropic Singularity. The
relationships between the Isotropic Singularity, and the energy conditions, and
the Hubble parameter is explored. A review of work by the authors, regarding
the Isotropic Singularity, is presented.Comment: 18 pages, 1 figur
Classical and quantum properties of a 2-sphere singularity
Recently Boehmer and Lobo have shown that a metric due to Florides, which has
been used as an interior Schwarzschild solution, can be extended to reveal a
classical singularity that has the form of a two-sphere. Here the singularity
is shown to be a scalar curvature singularity that is both timelike and
gravitationally weak. It is also shown to be a quantum singularity because the
Klein-Gordon operator associated with quantum mechanical particles approaching
the singularity is not essentially self-adjoint.Comment: 10 pages, 1 figure, minor corrections, final versio
- …
