5 research outputs found

    Kernel perfect and critical kernel imperfect digraphs structure

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    A kernel NN of a digraph DD is an independent set of vertices of DD such that for every w∈V(D)−Nw \in V(D)-N there exists an arc from ww to NN. If every induced subdigraph of DD has a kernel, DD is said to be a kernel perfect digraph. Minimal non-kernel perfect digraph are called critical kernel imperfect digraph. If FF is a set of arcs of DD, a semikernel modulo FF, SS of DD is an independent set of vertices of DD such that for every z∈V(D)−Sz \in V(D)- S for which there exists an Sz−Sz-arc of D−FD-F, there also exists an zS−zS-arc in DD. In this talk some structural results concerning critical kernel imperfect and sufficient conditions for a digraph to be a critical kernel imperfect digraph are presented

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    More on discrete convexity

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    In several recent papers some concepts of convex analysis were extended to discrete sets. This paper is one more step in this direction. It is well known that a local minimum of a convex function is always its global minimum. We study some discrete objects that share this property and provide several examples of convex families related to graphs and to two-person games in normal form

    Semikernels modulo F and kernels in digraphs

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