8,174 research outputs found

    Nonexistence of self-similar singularities for the 3D incompressible Euler equations

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    We prove that there exists no self-similar finite time blowing up solution to the 3D incompressible Euler equations. By similar method we also show nonexistence of self-similar blowing up solutions to the divergence-free transport equation in Rn\Bbb R^n. This result has direct applications to the density dependent Euler equations, the Boussinesq system, and the quasi-geostrophic equations, for which we also show nonexistence of self-similar blowing up solutions.Comment: This version refines the previous one by relaxing the condition of compact support for the vorticit

    Finite time singularities to the 3D incompressible Euler equations for solutions in C(R3{0})C1,αL2C^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^3 \setminus \{0\})\cap C^{1,\alpha}\cap L^2

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    We introduce a novel mechanism that reveals finite time singularities within the 1D De Gregorio model and the 3D incompressible Euler equations. Remarkably, we do not construct our blow up using self-similar coordinates, but build it from infinitely many regions with vorticity, separated by vortex-free regions in between. It yields solutions of the 3D incompressible Euler equations in R3×[T,0]\mathbb{R}^3\times [-T,0] such that the velocity is in the space C(R3{0})C1,αL2C^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^3 \setminus \{0\})\cap C^{1,\alpha}\cap L^2 for times t(T,0)t\in (-T,0) and is not C1C^1 at time 0.Comment: Minor correctio

    Remarks on the smoothness of the C1,αC^{1,\alpha} asymptotically self-similar singularity in the 3D Euler and 2D Boussinesq equations

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    We show that the constructions of C1,αC^{1,\alpha} asymptotically self-similar singularities for the 3D Euler equations by Elgindi, and for the 3D Euler equations with large swirl and 2D Boussinesq equations with boundary by Chen-Hou can be extended to construct singularity with velocity uC1,α\mathbf{u} \in C^{1,\alpha} that is not smooth at only one point. The proof is based on a carefully designed small initial perturbation to the blowup profile, and a BKM-type continuation criterion for the one-point nonsmoothness. We establish the criterion using weighted H\"older estimates with weights vanishing near the singular point. Our results are inspired by the recent work of Cordoba, Martinez-Zoroa and Zheng that it is possible to construct a C1,αC^{1,\alpha} singularity for the 3D axisymmetric Euler equations without swirl and with velocity uC(R3\{0})\mathbf{u} \in C^{\infty}(\mathbb{R}^3 \backslash \{0\}).Comment: In the previous version, the initial data is not in the weighted Holder space. We modify the space and show that the initial data is in the new weighted Holder space. 20 page

    On the locally self-similar singular solutions for the incompressible Euler equations

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    In this paper we consider the locally backward self-similar solutions for the Euler system, and focus on the case that the possible nontrivial velocity profiles have non-decaying asymptotics. We derive the meaningful representation formula of the pressure profile in terms of velocity profiles in this case, and by using it and the local energy inequality of profiles, we prove some nonexistence results and show the energy behavior concerning the possible velocity profiles.Comment: 18 page
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