Forming Process, Pattern and The Need for Intergovernmental Management in Indonesia

Cooperation among neighbouring region is commonly termed regional cooperation. Inter-region cooperation in the study of public administration is categorized as public management especially intergovernmental management. Inter-region cooperation in Indonesia has been for a long time trying to find its form. However, in the middle of its process, the implementer is trapped in doubt. The paper aims to trace the institutional form and its problem in the neighbouring region cooperation. The research is done through literature study, observation on inter-region cooperation especially in the central Java and some facilitation done by the writer in the several regions in Indonesia. There are two forms of referred institution which is developed on the basis of this networking pattern; they are intergovernmental relation (IGR) and intergovernmental management (IGM). In the mean time, the governmental support on inter-region cooperation which is supposed to form collaboration is hampered by the inconsistency of regulation which is issued by several parties (ministries) in the central governmen

Recent Acquisitions, 2007-2017: Selections from the Gettysburg College Fine Arts Collection

This exhibition reflects the breadth of Gettysburg College’s significant art collection and acknowledges the generosity of its donors. Major acquisitions have been made possible by The Michael J. Birkner \u2772 and Robin Wagner Art and Photography Acquisition Fund, which was established in 2013 to enhance the Gettysburg College curriculum, to offer curatorial opportunities for students, and to provide first-hand access to significant works of art. Purchases made possible by this endowment include works by prominent, internationally renowned artists Kara Walker, Wafaa Bilal, John Biggers, and Michael Scoggins. Other recent donations include important works by Andy Warhol, Glenn Ligon, Leonard Baskin, Raphael Soyer, Marion Greenwood, William Clutz, William Mason Brown, Sally Gall, and Jules Cheret’s Les Maîtres de l\u27Affiche lithographs. The Fine Arts Collection at Gettysburg College is comprised of over 500 museum-quality works, in addition to over 2000 Asian art objects that are featured routinely in Schmucker Art Gallery exhibitions and studied in Gettysburg College courses. The College has acquired over 200 fine art works in the past ten years, and this exhibition marks the first occasion to celebrate and view the scope of the collection. Some of the objects have been featured in recent exhibitions, while others, including large-scale color silkscreens by Andy Warhol and a rare print by MacArthur “Genius” Award recipient Carrie Mae Weems, have not yet been exhibited.https://cupola.gettysburg.edu/artcatalogs/1024/thumbnail.jp

Produktivitas Dan Biaya Penyaradan Kayu Di Hutan Tanaman Rawa Gambut: Studi Kasus Di Salah Satu Perusahaan Hutan Di Riau

Penyaradan di hutan tanaman rawa gambut berbeda dengan penyaradan di lahan kering. Metode penyaradan yang digunakan adalah sistem manual dengan tenaga manusia, menggunakan sampan darat semi mekanis dan mekanis penuh yang ditarik ekskavator. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei 2008 di PT Arara Abadi, Riau. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui produktivitas dan biaya penyaradan di hutan tanaman rawa gambut. Data dianalisis dengan tabulasi dengan menghitung nilai rata-ratanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa : (1). Sistem penyaradan yang dipergunakan di rawa gambut kering dan rawa gambut basah di areal Perusahaan ini adalah sistem manual (tenaga manusia), sistem sampan darat semi mekanis (semi mekanis) dan sampan darat mekanis (mekanis penuh); (2) Rata-rata produktivitas penyaradan mekanis penuh dan semi mekanis lebih tinggi daripada menggunakan sistem manual, yaitu masing-masing 27,79 m3.hm/jam dan 25,61 m3.hm/jam, dikarenakan volume kayu yang dapat disarad lebih besar; dan (3) Rata-rata biaya penyaradan sistem semi mekanis (Rp 18.190,5/m3.hm) dan mekanis penuh (Rp 15.926,5/m3.hm) lebih tinggi daripada dengan sistem manual (Rp 1.203,8/ m3.hm) karena pada kedua sistem terdahulu digunakan ekskavator yang biayanya tinggi

Homecoming

A young Navy SK3 experiences his last mission before coming home to a country with very different opinions about his service. Articles, stories, and other compositions in this archive were written by participants in the Mighty Pen Project. The program, developed by author David L. Robbins, and in partnership with Virginia Commonwealth University and the Virginia War Memorial in Richmond, Virginia, offers veterans and their family members a customized twelve-week writing class, free of charge. The program encourages, supports, and assists participants in sharing their stories and experiences of military experience so both writer and audience may benefit

A Rare Nasopharyngeal Foreign Body

Nasopharynx is an exceptionally rare anatomical location for foreign body impaction. We present a rare case of nasopharyngeal foreign body (NFB) in a 7 years old child. The diagnosis was confirmed by nasal endoscopy. Immediate removal of foreign body (FB) in the nasopharynx was performed under general anesthesia. This rare situation is potentially dangerous, since its dislodgment may cause fatal airway obstruction. Therefore, in all cases with missing foreign bodies in the aerodigestive system, nasopharyngeal impaction should be kept in mind and endoscopic examination of the region should be considere