4 research outputs found

    A Rigid Kurepa Tree From a Free Suslin Tree

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    We analyze a countable support product of a free Suslin tree which turns it into a highly rigid Kurepa tree with no Aronszajn subtree

    On constructions with 22-cardinals

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    We propose developing the theory of consequences of morasses relevant in mathematical applications in the language alternative to the usual one, replacing commonly used structures by families of sets originating with Velleman's neat simplified morasses called 22-cardinals. The theory of related trees, gaps, colorings of pairs and forcing notions is reformulated and sketched from a unifying point of view with the focus on the applicability to constructions of mathematical structures like Boolean algebras, Banach spaces or compact spaces. A new result which we obtain as a side product is the consistency of the existence of a function f:[λ++]2[λ++]λf:[\lambda^{++}]^2\rightarrow[\lambda^{++}]^{\leq\lambda} with the appropriate λ+\lambda^+-version of property Δ\Delta for regular λω\lambda\geq\omega satisfying λ<λ=λ\lambda^{<\lambda}=\lambda.Comment: Minor correction

    Can You Take Komjath's Inaccessible Away?

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    In this paper we aim to compare Kurepa trees and Aronszajn trees. Moreover, we analyze the affect of large cardinal assumptions on this comparison. Using the the method of walks on ordinals, we will show it is consistent with ZFC that there is a Kurepa tree and every Kurepa tree contains a Souslin subtree, if there is an inaccessible cardinal. This is stronger than Komjath's theorem that asserts the same consistency from two inaccessible cardinals. We will show that our large cardinal assumption is optimal, i.e. if every Kurepa tree has an Aronszajn subtree then ω2\omega_2 is inaccessible in the constructible universe \textsc{L}. Moreover, we prove it is consistent with ZFC that there is a Kurepa tree TT such that if UTU \subset T is a Kurepa tree with the inherited order from TT, then UU has an Aronszajn subtree. This theorem uses no large cardinal assumption. Our last theorem immediately implies the following: assume MAω2\textrm{MA}_{\omega_2} holds and ω2\omega_2 is not a Mahlo cardinal in \textsc{L}. Then there is a Kurepa tree with the property that every Kurepa subset has an Aronszajn subtree. Our work entails proving a new lemma about Todorcevic's ρ\rho function which might be useful in other contexts.Comment: 20 page
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