15 research outputs found
A Generalized Multiscale Finite Element Method for the Brinkman Equation
In this paper we consider the numerical upscaling of the Brinkman equation in
the presence of high-contrast permeability fields. We develop and analyze a
robust and efficient Generalized Multiscale Finite Element Method (GMsFEM) for
the Brinkman model. In the fine grid, we use mixed finite element method with
the velocity and pressure being continuous piecewise quadratic and piecewise
constant finite element spaces, respectively. Using the GMsFEM framework we
construct suitable coarse-scale spaces for the velocity and pressure that yield
a robust mixed GMsFEM. We develop a novel approach to construct a coarse
approximation for the velocity snapshot space and a robust small offline space
for the velocity space. The stability of the mixed GMsFEM and a priori error
estimates are derived. A variety of two-dimensional numerical examples are
presented to illustrate the effectiveness of the algorithm.Comment: 22 page
Asymptotic expansions for high-contrast elliptic equations
In this paper, we present a high-order expansion for elliptic equations in
high-contrast media. The background conductivity is taken to be one and we
assume the medium contains high (or low) conductivity inclusions. We derive an
asymptotic expansion with respect to the contrast and provide a procedure to
compute the terms in the expansion. The computation of the expansion does not
depend on the contrast which is important for simulations. The latter allows
avoiding increased mesh resolution around high conductivity features. This work
is partly motivated by our earlier work in \cite{ge09_1} where we design
efficient numerical procedures for solving high-contrast problems. These
multiscale approaches require local solutions and our proposed high-order
expansion can be used to approximate these local solutions inexpensively. In
the case of a large-number of inclusions, the proposed analysis can help to
design localization techniques for computing the terms in the expansion. In the
paper, we present a rigorous analysis of the proposed high-order expansion and
estimate the remainder of it. We consider both high and low conductivity
inclusions
Expanded mixed multiscale finite element methods and their applications for flows in porous media
We develop a family of expanded mixed Multiscale Finite Element Methods
(MsFEMs) and their hybridizations for second-order elliptic equations. This
formulation expands the standard mixed Multiscale Finite Element formulation in
the sense that four unknowns (hybrid formulation) are solved simultaneously:
pressure, gradient of pressure, velocity and Lagrange multipliers. We use
multiscale basis functions for the both velocity and gradient of pressure. In
the expanded mixed MsFEM framework, we consider both cases of separable-scale
and non-separable spatial scales. We specifically analyze the methods in three
categories: periodic separable scales, - convergence separable scales, and
continuum scales. When there is no scale separation, using some global
information can improve accuracy for the expanded mixed MsFEMs. We present
rigorous convergence analysis for expanded mixed MsFEMs. The analysis includes
both conforming and nonconforming expanded mixed MsFEM. Numerical results are
presented for various multiscale models and flows in porous media with shales
to illustrate the efficiency of the expanded mixed MsFEMs.Comment: 33 page