213 research outputs found

    From Epidemic to Pandemic Modelling

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    We present a methodology for systematically extending epidemic models to multilevel and multiscale spatio-temporal pandemic ones. Our approach builds on the use of coloured stochastic and continuous Petri nets facilitating the sound component-based extension of basic SIR models to include population stratification and also spatio-geographic information and travel connections, represented as graphs, resulting in robust stratified pandemic metapopulation models. This method is inherently easy to use, producing scalable and reusable models with a high degree of clarity and accessibility which can be read either in a deterministic or stochastic paradigm. Our method is supported by a publicly available platform PetriNuts; it enables the visual construction and editing of models; deterministic, stochastic and hybrid simulation as well as structural and behavioural analysis. All the models are available as supplementary material, ensuring reproducibility.Comment: 79 pages (with Appendix), 23 figures, 7 table

    From Epidemic to Pandemic Modelling

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    We present a methodology for systematically extending epidemic models to multilevel and multiscale spatio-temporal pandemic ones. Our approach builds on the use of coloured stochastic and continuous Petri nets facilitating the sound component-based extension of basic SIR models to include population stratification and also spatio-geographic information and travel connections, represented as graphs, resulting in robust stratified pandemic metapopulation models. The epidemic components and the spatial and stratification data are combined together in these coloured models and built in to the underlying expanded models. As a consequence this method is inherently easy to use, producing scalable and reusable models with a high degree of clarity and accessibility which can be read either in a deterministic or stochastic paradigm. Our method is supported by a publicly available platform PetriNuts; it enables the visual construction and editing of models; deterministic, stochastic and hybrid simulation as well as structural and behavioural analysis. All models are available as Supplementary Material, ensuring reproducibility. All uncoloured Petri nets can be animated within a web browser at https://www-dssz.informatik.tu-cottbus.de/DSSZ/Research/ModellingEpidemics, assisting the comprehension of those models. We aim to enable modellers and planners to construct clear and robust models by themselves

    Efficient Analysis and Synthesis of Complex Quantitative Systems

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    Proceedings of Monterey Workshop 2001 Engineering Automation for Sofware Intensive System Integration

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    The 2001 Monterey Workshop on Engineering Automation for Software Intensive System Integration was sponsored by the Office of Naval Research, Air Force Office of Scientific Research, Army Research Office and the Defense Advance Research Projects Agency. It is our pleasure to thank the workshop advisory and sponsors for their vision of a principled engineering solution for software and for their many-year tireless effort in supporting a series of workshops to bring everyone together.This workshop is the 8 in a series of International workshops. The workshop was held in Monterey Beach Hotel, Monterey, California during June 18-22, 2001. The general theme of the workshop has been to present and discuss research works that aims at increasing the practical impact of formal methods for software and systems engineering. The particular focus of this workshop was "Engineering Automation for Software Intensive System Integration". Previous workshops have been focused on issues including, "Real-time & Concurrent Systems", "Software Merging and Slicing", "Software Evolution", "Software Architecture", "Requirements Targeting Software" and "Modeling Software System Structures in a fastly moving scenario".Office of Naval ResearchAir Force Office of Scientific Research Army Research OfficeDefense Advanced Research Projects AgencyApproved for public release, distribution unlimite

    Data as processes: introducing measurement data into CARMA models

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    Measurement data provides a precise and detailed description of components within a complex system but it is rarely used directly as a component of a system model. In this paper we introduce a model-based representation of measurement data and use it together with modeller-defined components expressed in the CARMA modelling language. We assess both liveness and safety properties of these models with embedded data.Comment: In Proceedings FORECAST 2016, arXiv:1607.0200

    Sémantique compositionnelle et raffinement de systèmes temporisés : application aux automates temporisés d'UPPAAL et au langage FIACRE

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    Les systèmes temps-réel sont massivement impliqués dans de nombreuses applications, dont notre vie dépend comme les logiciels embarqués dans les voitures et les avions. Pour ces systèmes des erreurs inattendues ne sont pas acceptables. De ce fait, assurer la correction de ces systèmes est une tâche primordiale. Les systèmes temps-réel représentent un large spectre de systèmes automatisés dont la correction dépend de la ponctualité des événements (timeliness) et pas seulement de leurs propriétés fonctionnelles. Chaque événement doit être produit selon la date indiquée par la spécification du système. Les systèmes temps-réel sont concurrents et embarqués, et conçus comme un assemblage de composants en interaction. Malgré les progrès réalisés dans les techniques de model checking, la vérification et l'analyse des systèmes temps-réel représentent toujours un défi autant pour les chercheurs que les praticiens. Pour étudier le comportement des systèmes temps-réel, différents formalismes ont été considérés comme les automates temporisés, les réseaux de Petri temporisés et les algèbres de processus. Cela donne lieu à plusieurs points délicats concernant le raffinement, la composition et la vérification. Ces points représentent un champ de recherche intensif. Ma thèse présente une étude des systèmes temps-réel focalisée sur les notions de sémantique, de composition et de raffinement. Elle décrit nos efforts pour explorer et étendre les formalismes temps-réel. Nous avons abordé les concepts de base de la modélisation des systèmes temps réel tels que les variables partagées, la communication, les priorités, la dynamicité, etc. La contribution de cette thèse porte sur la définition d’un cadre formel pour raisonner sur la sémantique, la composition et le raffinement des systèmes temporisés. Nous avons instancié ce cadre pour le formalisme des automates temporisés et le langage Fiacre.Nowadays, real-time systems are intensively involved in many applications on which our life is dependent, like embedded software in cars and planes. For these systems unexpected errors are not acceptable. Real-time systems represent a large spectrum of automated systems of which correctness depends on the timing of events (timeliness) and not only on their functional properties. Each event must be produced on time. Realtime systems can be concurrent and embedded where different interactive modules and components are assembled together. Despite advances in model checking techniques, the verification and analysis of real-time systems still represent a strong challenge for researchers and practitioners. To study the behavior of real-time systems, different formalisms have been considered like timed automata, time Petri nets and timed algebra, and several challenges concerning refinement, composition and verification have emerged. These points represent an intensive field of research. This thesis describes our effort to explore and extend real-time formalisms. We have revisited real-time language semantics, focusing on composition and refinement. We have addressed high level concepts like shared variables, communication, priorities, dynamicity, etc. The main contribution consists of a theoretical study of timed systems where we establish a framework for reasoning on composition, refinement and semantics. We instantiate this framework for timed automata and the Fiacre language

    Computer Aided Verification

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    This open access two-volume set LNCS 10980 and 10981 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 30th International Conference on Computer Aided Verification, CAV 2018, held in Oxford, UK, in July 2018. The 52 full and 13 tool papers presented together with 3 invited papers and 2 tutorials were carefully reviewed and selected from 215 submissions. The papers cover a wide range of topics and techniques, from algorithmic and logical foundations of verification to practical applications in distributed, networked, cyber-physical, and autonomous systems. They are organized in topical sections on model checking, program analysis using polyhedra, synthesis, learning, runtime verification, hybrid and timed systems, tools, probabilistic systems, static analysis, theory and security, SAT, SMT and decisions procedures, concurrency, and CPS, hardware, industrial applications
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