365,415 research outputs found
Quantum Sp(2)-antibrackets and open groups
The recently presented quantum antibrackets are generalized to quantum
Sp(2)-antibrackets. For the class of commuting operators there are true quantum
versions of the classical Sp(2)-antibrackets. For arbitrary operators we have a
generalized bracket structure involving higher Sp(2)-antibrackets. It is shown
that these quantum antibrackets may be obtained from generating operators
involving operators in arbitrary involutions. A recently presented quantum
master equation for operators, which was proposed to encode generalized quantum
Maurer-Cartan equations for arbitrary open groups, is generalized to the Sp(2)
formalism. In these new quantum master equations the generalized Sp(2)-brackets
appear naturally.Comment: 17 pages,Latexfile,corrected minor misprint in (78
Drinfeld comultiplication and vertex operators
For the current realization of the quantum affine algebras, Drinfeld gave a
simple comultiplication of the quantum current operators. With this
comultiplication, we study the related vertex operators for the case of
U_q(\hgtsl_n) and give an explicit bosonization of these new vertex
operators. We use these vertex operators to construct the quantum current
operators of U_q(\hgtsl_n) and discuss its connection with quantum
boson-fermion correspondence.Comment: Amslatex 13 page
A non-associative quantum mechanics
A non-associative quantum mechanics is proposed in which the product of three
and more operators can be non-associative one. The multiplication rules of the
octonions define the multiplication rules of the corresponding operators with
quantum corrections. The self-consistency of the operator algebra is proved for
the product of three operators. Some properties of the non-associative quantum
mechanics are considered. It is proposed that some generalization of the
non-associative algebra of quantum operators can be helpful for understanding
of the algebra of field operators with a strong interaction.Comment: one typo in Eq. (23) is correcte
Strings on Plane Waves, Super-Yang Mills in Four Dimensions, Quantum Groups at Roots of One
We show that the BMN operators in D=4 N=4 super Yang Mills theory proposed as
duals of stringy oscillators in a plane wave background have a natural quantum
group construction in terms of the quantum deformation of the SO(6)
symmetry. We describe in detail how a q-deformed U(2) subalgebra generates BMN
operators, with . The standard quantum co-product
as well as generalized traces which use -cyclic operators acting on tensor
products of Higgs fields are the ingredients in this construction. They
generate the oscillators with the correct (undeformed) permutation symmetries
of Fock space oscillators. The quantum group can be viewed as a spectrum
generating algebra, and suggests that correlators of BMN operators should have
a geometrical meaning in terms of spaces with quantum group symmetry.Comment: 34 pages (Harvmac); v2 : minor correction + refs adde
- …
