797 research outputs found

    A CCA2 Secure Variant of the McEliece Cryptosystem

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    The McEliece public-key encryption scheme has become an interesting alternative to cryptosystems based on number-theoretical problems. Differently from RSA and ElGa- mal, McEliece PKC is not known to be broken by a quantum computer. Moreover, even tough McEliece PKC has a relatively big key size, encryption and decryption operations are rather efficient. In spite of all the recent results in coding theory based cryptosystems, to the date, there are no constructions secure against chosen ciphertext attacks in the standard model - the de facto security notion for public-key cryptosystems. In this work, we show the first construction of a McEliece based public-key cryptosystem secure against chosen ciphertext attacks in the standard model. Our construction is inspired by a recently proposed technique by Rosen and Segev

    Confidential Data Aggregation in Wireless Sensor Networks Using Coding Theory

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    Wireless sensor networks are recently receiving substantial attention due to their unlimited potency. The data aggregation scheme provides better security as cluster head perform aggregation on cipher text directly without decryption, accordingly transmission overhead is reduced. We propose the aggregation scheme based on coding theory. McEliece public key encryption based on coding is providing the best alternate for cryptosystem. They leverage error correcting codes as a mechanism for encryption. Different from RSA and ELGAMAL, quantum computer cannot break the McEliece public key cryptosystem and here encryption and decryption operations are more efficient and even secure against chosen cipher text attacks

    Quantum Resistant Public Key Encryption Scheme RLCE and IND-CCA2 Security for McEliece Schemes

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    Recently, Wang (2016) introduced a random linear code based quantum resistant public key encryp- tion scheme RLCE which is a variant of McEliece encryption scheme. In this paper, we introduce a revised version of the RLCE encryption scheme. The revised RLCE schemes are more efficient than the original RLCE scheme. Specifically, it is shown that RLCE schemes have smaller public key sizes com- pared to binary Goppa code based McEliece encryption schemes for corresponding security levels. The paper further proposes message padding schemes for RLCE to achieve IND-CCA2 security. Practical RLCE parameters for the security levels of 128, 192, and 256 bits and for the quantum security levels of 80, 110, and 144 are recommended. The implementation of the RLCE encryption scheme and software packages for analyzing the security strength of RLCE parameters are available at http://quantumca.org
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