199,137 research outputs found
RadVel: The Radial Velocity Modeling Toolkit
RadVel is an open source Python package for modeling Keplerian orbits in
radial velocity (RV) time series. RadVel provides a convenient framework to fit
RVs using maximum a posteriori optimization and to compute robust confidence
intervals by sampling the posterior probability density via Markov Chain Monte
Carlo (MCMC). RadVel allows users to float or fix parameters, impose priors,
and perform Bayesian model comparison. We have implemented realtime MCMC
convergence tests to ensure adequate sampling of the posterior. RadVel can
output a number of publication-quality plots and tables. Users may interface
with RadVel through a convenient command-line interface or directly from
Python. The code is object-oriented and thus naturally extensible. We encourage
contributions from the community. Documentation is available at
http://radvel.readthedocs.io.Comment: prepared for resubmission to PAS
PyCOOL - a Cosmological Object-Oriented Lattice code written in Python
There are a number of different phenomena in the early universe that have to
be studied numerically with lattice simulations. This paper presents a graphics
processing unit (GPU) accelerated Python program called PyCOOL that solves the
evolution of scalar fields in a lattice with very precise symplectic
integrators. The program has been written with the intention to hit a sweet
spot of speed, accuracy and user friendliness. This has been achieved by using
the Python language with the PyCUDA interface to make a program that is easy to
adapt to different scalar field models. In this paper we derive the symplectic
dynamics that govern the evolution of the system and then present the
implementation of the program in Python and PyCUDA. The functionality of the
program is tested in a chaotic inflation preheating model, a single field
oscillon case and in a supersymmetric curvaton model which leads to Q-ball
production. We have also compared the performance of a consumer graphics card
to a professional Tesla compute card in these simulations. We find that the
program is not only accurate but also very fast. To further increase the
usefulness of the program we have equipped it with numerous post-processing
functions that provide useful information about the cosmological model. These
include various spectra and statistics of the fields. The program can be
additionally used to calculate the generated curvature perturbation. The
program is publicly available under GNU General Public License at
https://github.com/jtksai/PyCOOL . Some additional information can be found
from http://www.physics.utu.fi/tiedostot/theory/particlecosmology/pycool/ .Comment: 23 pages, 12 figures; some typos correcte
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