Priority and Solidarity in Resource Allocation Problems

학위논문 (석사)-- 서울대학교 대학원 : 경제학부, 2015. 2. 주병기.We explore a resource allocation problem in which members of a society may have different ability to produce an output. In the first part of this paper, we show in a fixed population model that it is either a resource-egalitarian rule or an output-egalitarian rule that satisfies the axioms of priority, solidarity and composition. In the second part, we extend the model so that agents have two capabilities. It is shown that an allocation rule satisfying priority and solidarity is a rule which equalizes indice of all agents, where an index consists of given amount of resources and outputs that can be produced with them.I A common ground for resource and welfare egalitari- anism with a fixed population 3 1 Introduction 3 2 Model 4 3 Axioms 7 3.1 Priority Axioms 7 3.2 Solidarity Axioms 8 3.3 Composition 10 4 Results 10 II Extension of index-egalitarian allocation rule 17 5 Introduction 17 6 Model 18 7 Index-Egalitarian Rule 19 8 Axioms 23 9 Result 25Maste

Fair Division with Uncertain Needs

Published in Social Choice and Welfare https://doi.org/10.1007/s00355-018-1109-5</p