3,361 research outputs found

    Lectures on the triangulation conjecture

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    We outline the proof that non-triangulable manifolds exist in any dimension greater than four. The arguments involve homology cobordism invariants coming from the Pin(2) symmetry of the Seiberg-Witten equations. We also explore a related construction, of an involutive version of Heegaard Floer homology.Comment: 33 pages. Notes prepared with the help of Eylem Zeliha Yildiz; to appear in Proceedings of the 22nd Gokova Geometry/Topology Conference. The arxiv version has a corrected statement on p.

    Slow invariant manifolds as curvature of the flow of dynamical systems

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    Considering trajectory curves, integral of n-dimensional dynamical systems, within the framework of Differential Geometry as curves in Euclidean n-space, it will be established in this article that the curvature of the flow, i.e. the curvature of the trajectory curves of any n-dimensional dynamical system directly provides its slow manifold analytical equation the invariance of which will be then proved according to Darboux theory. Thus, it will be stated that the flow curvature method, which uses neither eigenvectors nor asymptotic expansions but only involves time derivatives of the velocity vector field, constitutes a general method simplifying and improving the slow invariant manifold analytical equation determination of high-dimensional dynamical systems. Moreover, it will be shown that this method generalizes the Tangent Linear System Approximation and encompasses the so-called Geometric Singular Perturbation Theory. Then, slow invariant manifolds analytical equation of paradigmatic Chua's piecewise linear and cubic models of dimensions three, four and five will be provided as tutorial examples exemplifying this method as well as those of high-dimensional dynamical systems

    Euler integration over definable functions

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    We extend the theory of Euler integration from the class of constructible functions to that of "tame" real-valued functions (definable with respect to an o-minimal structure). The corresponding integral operator has some unusual defects (it is not a linear operator); however, it has a compelling Morse-theoretic interpretation. In addition, we show that it is an appropriate setting in which to do numerical analysis of Euler integrals, with applications to incomplete and uncertain data in sensor networks.Comment: 6 page

    The homotopy type of the topological cobordism category

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    We define a cobordism category of topological manifolds and prove that if dβ‰ 4d \neq 4 its classifying space is weakly equivalent to Ξ©βˆžβˆ’1MTTop(d)\Omega^{\infty -1} MTTop(d), where MTTop(d)MTTop(d) is the Thom spectrum of the inverse of the canonical bundle over BTop(d)BTop(d). We also give versions with tangential structures and boundary. The proof uses smoothing theory and excision in the tangential structure to reduce the statement to the computation of the homotopy type of smooth cobordism categories due to Galatius-Madsen-Tillman-Weiss.Comment: 61 pages, 9 figures. Minor correction
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