342,889 research outputs found
Testing the PIN variable
This paper puts the PIN variable (Probability of INformation-based
trading) to test. We ¯nd that for a large set of stocks, the PIN vari-
able is lower (albeit insigni¯cantly) in the periods before earnings an-
nouncements dates than in the periods after earnings announcements
dates. This is inconsistent with the idea of PIN capturing the proba-
bility of informed trading
Numerical analysis of a variable camber rotor blade as a lift control device
A new rotor configuration called the variable camber rotor was numerically investigated as a lift control device. This rotor differs from a conventional (baseline) rotor only in the blade aft section. In this configuration, the aft section or flap is attached to the forward section by pin joint arrangement, and also connected to the rotor control system for the control of rotor thrust level and vectoring. Pilot action to the flap deflection controls rotor lift and tip path plane tilt. The drag due to flaps is presented and the theoretical result correlated with test data. The assessment of payoff for the variable camber rotor in comparison with conventional (baseline) rotor was examined in hover. The variable camber rotor is shown to increase hover power required by 1.35%, but such a minimal power penalty is not significant enough to be considered a negative result. In forward flight, the control needs of the variable camber rotor were evaluated
Smart PIN: utility-based replication and delivery of multimedia content to mobile users in wireless networks
Next generation wireless networks rely on heterogeneous connectivity technologies to support various rich media services such as personal information storage, file sharing and multimedia streaming. Due to users’ mobility and dynamic characteristics of wireless networks, data availability in collaborating devices is a critical issue. In this context Smart PIN was proposed as a personal information network which focuses on performance of delivery and cost efficiency. Smart PIN uses a novel data replication scheme based on individual and overall system utility to best balance the requirements for static data and multimedia content delivery with variable device availability due to user mobility. Simulations show improved results in comparison with other general purpose data replication schemes in terms of data availability
The stress distribution in pin-loaded orthotropic plates
The performance of mechanically fastened composite joints was studied. Specially, a single-bolt connector was modeled as a pin-loaded, infinite plate. The model that was developed used two dimensional, complex variable, elasticity techniques combined with a boundary collocation procedure to produce solutions for the problem. Through iteration, the boundary conditions were satisfied and the stresses in the plate were calculated. Several graphite epoxy laminates were studied. In addition, parameters such as the pin modulus, coefficient of friction, and pin-plate clearance were varied. Conclusions drawn from this study indicate: (1) the material properties (i.e., laminate configuration) of the plate alter the stress state and, for highly orthotropic materials, the contact stress deviates greatly from the cosinusoidal distribution often assumed; (2) friction plays a major role in the distribution of stresses in the plate; (3) reversing the load direction also greatly effects the stress distribution in the plate; (4) clearance (or interference) fits change the contact angle and thus the location of the peak hoop stress; and (5) a rigid pin appears to be a good assumption for typical material systems
Dynamics of Multidimensional Secession
We explore a generalized Seceder Model with variable size selection groups
and higher dimensional genotypes, uncovering its well-defined mean-field
limiting behavior. Mapping to a discrete, deterministic version, we pin down
the upper critical size of the multiplet selection group, characterize all
relevant dynamically stable fixed points, and provide a complete analytical
description of its self-similar hierarchy of multiple branch solutions.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, PR
Electrical Connector Mechanical Seating Sensor
A sensor provides a measurement of the degree of seating of an electrical connector. This sensor provides a number of discrete distances that a plug is inserted into a socket or receptacle. The number of measurements is equal to the number of pins available in the connector for sensing. On at least two occasions, the Shuttle Program has suffered serious time delays and incurred excessive costs simply because a plug was not seated well within a receptacle. Two methods were designed to address this problem: (1) the resistive pin technique and (2) the discrete length pins technique. In the resistive pin approach, a standard pin in a male connector is replaced with a pin that has a uniform resistivity along its length. This provides a variable resistance on that pin that is dependent on how far the pin is inserted into a socket. This is essentially a linear potentiometer. The discrete approach uses a pin (or a few pins) in the connector as a displacement indicator by truncating the pin length so it sits shorter in the connector than the other pins. A loss of signal on this pin would indicate a discrete amount of displacement of the connector. This approach would only give discrete values of connector displacement, and at least one pin would be needed for each displacement value that would be of interest
Inclusive D-Meson Production at the LHC
I present predictions for the inclusive production of D mesons at the CERN
LHC in the general-mass variable-flavor-number scheme at next-to-leading order.
Numerical results are compared to data where available, and uncertainties due
to scale variations, parton distribution functions and charm mass are
discussed. I point out that measurements at large rapidity have the potential
to pin down models of intrinsic charm.Comment: Contribution to DIS 2012, Bon
Analisa Kecepatan Pengelasan dan Kecepatan Putar Mata Pahat terhadap Konduktivitas Listrik Sambungan Aluminium dan Tembaga Hasil Friction Stir Welding (FSW)
The tool pin rotational speed and welding speed affect the electrical conductivity value of the Al-Cu connection. Al-Cu connection is a butt joint resulting from the friction stir welding (FSW) process. The material used is Al 6061 and pure copper. The friction stir welding (FSW) process uses a pin tool with a pin design that integrates with the pin tool and a three-degree angle. The purpose of this study was to determine the electrical conductivity value of the Al-Cu connection with the friction stir welding (FSW) process at the butt joint connection. The variables used in this study were pin tool rotation speeds of 800, 1000, and 1250 RPM and welding speeds of 10, 12.5, and 16 mm/min. Tests conducted in this study were macro structure testing, measurement of resistance values, and microhardness testing. Besides, an analysis of heat input and welding time is needed for each variable. The results of macro and XRD structure test results show that in the aluminum and copper connection, there are intermetallic compounds in the form of AlCu and Al2Cu. The results of the analysis state that the welding results with a welding speed of 12.5 mm/min are the most optimum variables. The welding process results in conductivity values ranging from 27.173 mΩ-1mm-2 and 28.09 mΩ-1mm-2. The presence of intermetallic compounds affects the conductivity value of the connection
Periodic signals from the Circinus region: two new cataclysmic variables and the ultraluminous X-ray source candidate GC X-1
The examination of two 2010 Chandra ACIS exposures of the Circinus galaxy
resulted in the discovery of two pulsators: CXO J141430.1-651621 and CXOU
J141332.9-651756. We also detected 26-ks pulsations in CG X-1, consistently
with previous measures. For ~40 other sources, we obtained limits on periodic
modulations. In CXO J141430.1-651621, which is ~2 arcmin outside the Circinus
galaxy, we detected signals at 6120(1) s and 64.2(5) ks. In the longest
observation, the source showed a flux of ~1.1e-13 erg/cm^2/s (absorbed, 0.5-10
keV) and the spectrum could be described by a power-law with photon index ~1.4.
From archival observations, we found that the luminosity is variable by ~50 per
cent on time-scales of weeks-years. The two periodicities pin down CXO
J141430.1-651621 as a cataclysmic variable of the intermediate polar subtype.
The period of CXOU J141332.9-651756 is 6378(3) s. It is located inside the
Circinus galaxy, but the low absorption indicates a Galactic foreground object.
The flux was ~5e-14 erg/cm^2/s in the Chandra observations and showed ~50 per
cent variations on weekly/yearly scales; the spectrum is well fit by a power
law ~0.9. These characteristics and the large modulation suggest that CXOU
J141332.9-651756 is a magnetic cataclysmic variable, probably a polar. For CG
X-1, we show that if the source is in the Circinus galaxy, its properties are
consistent with a Wolf-Rayet plus black hole binary. We consider the
implications of this for ultraluminous X-ray sources and the prospects of
Advanced LIGO and Virgo. In particular, from the current sample of WR-BH
systems we estimate an upper limit to the detection rate of stellar BH-BH
mergers of ~16 events per yr.Comment: 17 pages, 7 figures, 6 tables; accepted for publication in MNRA
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