130 research outputs found
Total weight choosability in Hypergraphs
A total weighting of the vertices and edges of a hypergraph is called
vertex-coloring if the total weights of the vertices yield a proper coloring of
the graph, i.e., every edge contains at least two vertices with different
weighted degrees. In this note we show that such a weighting is possible if
every vertex has two, and every edge has three weights to choose from,
extending a recent result on graphs to hypergraphs
The 1-2-3 Conjecture for Hypergraphs
A weighting of the edges of a hypergraph is called vertex-coloring if the
weighted degrees of the vertices yield a proper coloring of the graph, i.e.,
every edge contains at least two vertices with different weighted degrees. In
this paper we show that such a weighting is possible from the weight set
{1,2,...,r+1} for all hypergraphs with maximum edge size r>3 and not containing
edges solely consisting of identical vertices. The number r+1 is best possible
for this statement.
Further, the weight set {1,2,3,4,5} is sufficient for all hypergraphs with
maximum edge size 3, up to some trivial exceptions.Comment: 12 page
Few Long Lists for Edge Choosability of Planar Cubic Graphs
It is known that every loopless cubic graph is 4-edge choosable. We prove the
following strengthened result.
Let G be a planar cubic graph having b cut-edges. There exists a set F of at
most 5b/2 edges of G with the following property. For any function L which
assigns to each edge of F a set of 4 colours and which assigns to each edge in
E(G)-F a set of 3 colours, the graph G has a proper edge colouring where the
colour of each edge e belongs to L(e).Comment: 14 pages, 1 figur
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