1,744 research outputs found

    Autocorrelation of a class of quaternary sequences of period 2pm2p^m

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    Sequences with good randomness properties are quite important for stream ciphers. In this paper, a new class of quaternary sequences is constructed by using generalized cyclotomic classes of Z2pm\mathbb{Z}_{2p^m} (m≥1)(m\geq1). The exact values of autocorrelation of these sequences are determined based on cyclotomic numbers of order 22 with respect to pmp^m. Results show that the presented sequences have the autocorrelations with at most 44 values

    Convolutional and tail-biting quantum error-correcting codes

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    Rate-(n-2)/n unrestricted and CSS-type quantum convolutional codes with up to 4096 states and minimum distances up to 10 are constructed as stabilizer codes from classical self-orthogonal rate-1/n F_4-linear and binary linear convolutional codes, respectively. These codes generally have higher rate and less decoding complexity than comparable quantum block codes or previous quantum convolutional codes. Rate-(n-2)/n block stabilizer codes with the same rate and error-correction capability and essentially the same decoding algorithms are derived from these convolutional codes via tail-biting.Comment: 30 pages. Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Information Theory. Minor revisions after first round of review
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