On the α\alpha-spectral radius of hypergraphs

For real $\alpha\in [0,1)$ and a hypergraph $G$, the $\alpha$-spectral radius of $G$ is the largest eigenvalue of the matrix $A_{\alpha}(G)=\alpha D(G)+(1-\alpha)A(G)$, where $A(G)$ is the adjacency matrix of $G$, which is a symmetric matrix with zero diagonal such that for distinct vertices $u,v$ of $G$, the $(u,v)$-entry of $A(G)$ is exactly the number of edges containing both $u$ and $v$, and $D(G)$ is the diagonal matrix of row sums of $A(G)$. We study the $\alpha$-spectral radius of a hypergraph that is uniform or not necessarily uniform. We propose some local grafting operations that increase or decrease the $\alpha$-spectral radius of a hypergraph. We determine the unique hypergraphs with maximum $\alpha$-spectral radius among $k$-uniform hypertrees, among $k$-uniform unicyclic hypergraphs, and among $k$-uniform hypergraphs with fixed number of pendant edges. We also determine the unique hypertrees with maximum $\alpha$-spectral radius among hypertrees with given number of vertices and edges, the unique hypertrees with the first three largest (two smallest, respectively) $\alpha$-spectral radii among hypertrees with given number of vertices, the unique hypertrees with minimum $\alpha$-spectral radius among the hypertrees that are not $2$-uniform, the unique hypergraphs with the first two largest (smallest, respectively) $\alpha$-spectral radii among unicyclic hypergraphs with given number of vertices, and the unique hypergraphs with maximum $\alpha$-spectral radius among hypergraphs with fixed number of pendant edges

On the α-Spectral Radius of Uniform Hypergraphs

For 0 ≤ α ---lt--- 1 and a uniform hypergraph G, the α-spectral radius of G is the largest H-eigenvalue of αD(G)+(1−α)A(G), where D(G) and A(G) are the diagonal tensor of degrees and the adjacency tensor of G, respectively. We give upper bounds for the α-spectral radius of a uniform hypergraph, propose some transformations that increase the α-spectral radius, and determine the unique hypergraphs with maximum α-spectral radius in some classes of uniform hypergraphs