4,723 research outputs found

    On some generalized qq-Eulerian polynomials

    Get PDF
    The (q,r)(q,r)-Eulerian polynomials are the (maj−exc,fix,exc)(\mathrm{maj-exc, fix, exc}) enumerative polynomials of permutations. Using Shareshian and Wachs' exponential generating function of these Eulerian polynomials, Chung and Graham proved two symmetrical qq-Eulerian identities and asked for bijective proofs. We provide such proofs using Foata and Han's three-variable statistic (inv−lec,pix,lec)(\mathrm{inv-lec, pix, lec}). We also prove a new recurrence formula for the (q,r)(q,r)-Eulerian polynomials and study a qq-analogue of Chung and Graham's restricted Eulerian polynomials. In particular, we obtain a symmetrical identity for these restricted qq-Eulerian polynomials with a combinatorial proof

    The Interlace Polynomial

    Full text link
    In this paper, we survey results regarding the interlace polynomial of a graph, connections to such graph polynomials as the Martin and Tutte polynomials, and generalizations to the realms of isotropic systems and delta-matroids.Comment: 18 pages, 5 figures, to appear as a chapter in: Graph Polynomials, edited by M. Dehmer et al., CRC Press/Taylor & Francis Group, LL

    Stable multivariate WW-Eulerian polynomials

    Full text link
    We prove a multivariate strengthening of Brenti's result that every root of the Eulerian polynomial of type BB is real. Our proof combines a refinement of the descent statistic for signed permutations with the notion of real stability-a generalization of real-rootedness to polynomials in multiple variables. The key is that our refined multivariate Eulerian polynomials satisfy a recurrence given by a stability-preserving linear operator. Our results extend naturally to colored permutations, and we also give stable generalizations of recent real-rootedness results due to Dilks, Petersen, and Stembridge on affine Eulerian polynomials of types AA and CC. Finally, although we are not able to settle Brenti's real-rootedness conjecture for Eulerian polynomials of type DD, nor prove a companion conjecture of Dilks, Petersen, and Stembridge for affine Eulerian polynomials of types BB and DD, we indicate some methods of attack and pose some related open problems.Comment: 17 pages. To appear in J. Combin. Theory Ser.
    • …
    corecore