315 research outputs found

    Nowhere-zero 3-flows in graphs admitting solvable arc-transitive groups of automorphisms

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    Tutte's 3-flow conjecture asserts that every 4-edge-connected graph has a nowhere-zero 3-flow. In this note we prove that every regular graph of valency at least four admitting a solvable arc-transitive group of automorphisms admits a nowhere-zero 3-flow.Comment: This is the final version to be published in: Ars Mathematica Contemporanea (http://amc-journal.eu/index.php/amc

    Vertex-transitive graphs that have no Hamilton decomposition

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    It is shown that there are infinitely many connected vertex-transitive graphs that have no Hamilton decomposition, including infinitely many Cayley graphs of valency 6, and including Cayley graphs of arbitrarily large valency.Comment: This version includes observations that some more of our graphs are Cayley graphs, and some revisions with new notation. It also includes some additional concluding remarks, and some updating of reference

    Arc-transitive bicirculants

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    In this paper, we characterise the family of finite arc-transitive bicirculants. We show that every finite arc-transitive bicirculant is a normal rr-cover of an arc-transitive graph that lies in one of eight infinite families or is one of seven sporadic arc-transitive graphs. Moreover, each of these ``basic'' graphs is either an arc-transitive bicirculant or an arc-transitive circulant, and each graph in the latter case has an arc-transitive bicirculant normal rr-cover for some integer rr

    Vertex-transitive CIS graphs

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    A CIS graph is a graph in which every maximal stable set and every maximal clique intersect. A graph is well-covered if all its maximal stable sets are of the same size, co-well-covered if its complement is well-covered, and vertex-transitive if, for every pair of vertices, there exists an automorphism of the graph mapping one to the other. We show that a vertex-transitive graph is CIS if and only if it is well-covered, co-well-covered, and the product of its clique and stability numbers equals its order. A graph is irreducible if no two distinct vertices have the same neighborhood. We classify irreducible well-covered CIS graphs with clique number at most 3 and vertex-transitive CIS graphs of valency at most 7, which include an infinite family. We also exhibit an infinite family of vertex-transitive CIS graphs which are not Cayley

    Edge-transitive bi-Cayley graphs

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    A graph \G admitting a group HH of automorphisms acting semi-regularly on the vertices with exactly two orbits is called a {\em bi-Cayley graph\/} over HH. Such a graph \G is called {\em normal\/} if HH is normal in the full automorphism group of \G, and {\em normal edge-transitive\/} if the normaliser of HH in the full automorphism group of \G is transitive on the edges of \G. % In this paper, we give a characterisation of normal edge-transitive bi-Cayley graphs, %which form an important subfamily of bi-Cayley graphs, and in particular, we give a detailed description of 22-arc-transitive normal bi-Cayley graphs. Using this, we investigate three classes of bi-Cayley graphs, namely those over abelian groups, dihedral groups and metacyclic pp-groups. We find that under certain conditions, `normal edge-transitive' is the same as `normal' for graphs in these three classes. As a by-product, we obtain a complete classification of all connected trivalent edge-transitive graphs of girth at most 66, and answer some open questions from the literature about 22-arc-transitive, half-arc-transitive and semisymmetric graphs

    Cubic vertex-transitive graphs on up to 1280 vertices

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    A graph is called cubic and tetravalent if all of its vertices have valency 3 and 4, respectively. It is called vertex-transitive and arc-transitive if its automorphism group acts transitively on its vertex-set and on its arc- set, respectively. In this paper, we combine some new theoretical results with computer calculations to construct all cubic vertex-transitive graphs of order at most 1280. In the process, we also construct all tetravalent arc-transitive graphs of order at most 640

    Normal Edge-Transitive Cayley Graphs of Frobenius Groups

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    A Cayley Graph for a group GG is called normal edge-transitive if it admits an edge-transitive action of some subgroup of the Holomorph of GG (the normaliser of a regular copy of GG in Sym(G)\operatorname{Sym}(G)). We complete the classification of normal edge-transitive Cayley graphs of order a product of two primes by dealing with Cayley graphs for Frobenius groups of such orders. We determine the automorphism groups of these graphs, proving in particular that there is a unique vertex-primitive example, namely the flag graph of the Fano plane

    Tetravalent edge-transitive Cayley graphs of Frobenius groups

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    In this paper, we give a characterization for a class of edge-transitive Cayley graphs, and provide methods for constructing Cayley graphs with certain symmetry properties. Also this study leads to construct and characterise a new family of half-transitive graphs

    Cubic vertex-transitive non-Cayley graphs of order 12p

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    A graph is said to be {\em vertex-transitive non-Cayley} if its full automorphism group acts transitively on its vertices and contains no subgroups acting regularly on its vertices. In this paper, a complete classification of cubic vertex-transitive non-Cayley graphs of order 12p12p, where pp is a prime, is given. As a result, there are 1111 sporadic and one infinite family of such graphs, of which the sporadic ones occur when p=5p=5, 77 or 1717, and the infinite family exists if and only if p1 (mod4)p\equiv1\ (\mod 4), and in this family there is a unique graph for a given order.Comment: This paper has been accepted for publication in SCIENCE CHINA Mathematic

    A classification of tetravalent edge-transitive metacirculants of odd order

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    In this paper a classification of tetravalent edge-transitive metacirculants is given. It is shown that a tetravalent edge-transitive metacirculant Γ\Gamma is a normal graph except for four known graphs. If further, Γ\Gamma is a Cayley graph of a non-abelian metacyclic group, then Γ\Gamma is half-transitive
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