14,669 research outputs found

    Help Wanted: a lead state workforce official

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    Help Wanted: A lead state workforce official is a review of Ohio's multi-agency state workforce structure and a blueprint for strengthening workforce development in Ohio. CRP found that the state faces a deficit of workers with the 21st century education and skills needed by employers. In Ohio, 46% of Ohio adults ages 18 to 64 -- 3.3 million -- have no postsecondary education, a figure worse than 35 other states. The report identifies over $2 billion in state and federal resources, administered by at least nine state agencies, that directly and indirectly support workforce development in Ohio. Although important steps have been taken to reorganize, coordinate, and put a greater focus on workforce development, a leadership gap remains. The report recommends that Ohio name a lead state workforce official and that a primary goal of this official should be filling "middle skill" jobs: those that require more than a high school diploma, but less than a four-year degree. This should be done by (1) meeting the current and future needs of employers, (2) supporting success for adults in education and training, and (3) establishing state policy and a national presence. The report includes detailed recommendations in each of these areas. Included in the report are examples of how several other states have aligned roles, programs, and resources to elevate workforce development and examples of successful local and regional workforce development initiatives in southwest, central, and northeast Ohio. Funding for the report was provided by The Joyce Foundation as part of the national Working Poor Families Project

    Spartan Daily, April 11, 1978

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    Volume 70, Issue 43https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/spartandaily/6334/thumbnail.jp

    Spartan Daily, March 1, 1954

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    Volume 42, Issue 96https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/spartandaily/11991/thumbnail.jp

    Spartan Daily, March 1, 1954

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    Volume 42, Issue 96https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/spartandaily/11991/thumbnail.jp

    Congressional Testimony on the Effectiveness oof the Employment Service in Aiding UI Claimants

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    This testimony describes the results of a study of the Employment Service (ES) conducted by Dr. Jacobson and Prof. Arnold Katz of the University of Pittsburgh using data on over 100,000 individuals who registered with the Pennsylvania ES between 1978 and 1987, and an even larger sample of non-registrants. One major finding is that much of the decline in the ES's performance over the past thirty years can be explained by changes in: funding, characteristics of registrants, and characteristics of job vacancies. Thus, we concluded that criticism of the ES often ignores changes in crucial factors outside of the ES's control that reduced its effectiveness. A second major finding is that most criticism of the ES is based on the inappropriate assumption that the primary goal of the ES should be to maximize placements. The proper measure of ES benefits is how well it reduces joblessness, increases earnings, and reduces UI and welfare payments. We found that the ES reduced the average duration of unemployment of long-term UI claimants by nine weeks. This was for UI claimants who were unemployed for at least 30 weeks. But the ES reduced joblessness of claimants unemployed for 12 weeks by less than two weeks. This is evidence that the ES is most effective in aiding claimants who had substantial trouble finding work on their own. But we suspect that the jobs found with the help of the ES do not compare favorably with jobs held prior to becoming unemployed. Thus, we believe the ES primarily acts as a backstop preventing large earnings losses. Finally, although savings in UI benefits and increases in earnings created by the ES may be modest, the cost of ES service is so low, 75onaverage,thatmodestbenefitswouldmorethanoffsetthosecosts.Webelieveourresults,coupledwithsimilarfindingsfromrelatedstudies,issufficientlystrongtowarrantincreasingthefundingoftheES.Thatmeasureisfavoredbecauseitwouldbeatleastbudgetneutral.Incontrast,othermeasurestoassistthelongtermunemployed,suchasprovidingextendedUIbenefitsortraining,wouldnotcomeclosetobeingbudgetneutral.Inaddition,75 on average, that modest benefits would more than offset those costs. We believe our results, coupled with similar findings from related studies, is sufficiently strong to warrant increasing the funding of the ES. That measure is favored because it would be at least budget neutral. In contrast, other measures to assist the long-term unemployed, such as providing extended UI benefits or training, would not come close to being budget neutral. In addition, 1 spent on job search assistance is likely to be more effective in helping claimants than $1 spent on training.unemployment, insurance, employment, service, displaced, dislocated, Jacobson

    EEOC v. Elmer W. Davis, Inc.

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    Hornell City School District and Hornell Employees Support Staff Association (2005)

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    The Labor Force: Its Recruitment and Training

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