19,203 research outputs found

    Effects of rural non-farm employment on economic vulnerability and income distribution of small farms in Croatia

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    Replaced with revised version of paper 10/06/09.rural non-farm employment, rural poverty, Croatia, income distribution, Agribusiness, International Development, Labor and Human Capital, Q12, P25, O15, O18,

    Rydberg-Klein-Rees 1-Sigma-positive potential curve turning points for the isotopes of carbon monoxide

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    First order RKR turning points were computed for (C-12)O16, (C-12)O17, (C-13)O16, (C-12)O18, and (C-13)O18 for vibrational levels up to v = 40. These turning points should be useful in the numerical computation of matrix elements of powers of the internuclear separation

    Dipotassium [N,N '-(propane-1,3-diyl)dioxamato-kappa O-4,N,N ',O ']copper(II) trihydrate: redetermination at 100 K

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    Redetermination of the structure of the title compound, K-2[Cu(C7H6N2O6)]center dot 3H(2)O,at 100 K reveals conformational disorder in the almost planar copper-containing molecular dianions and clarifies the complex hydrogen-bonded network involving the water molecules. The asymmetric unit contains two independent formula units. In one of the [Cu(C7H6N2O6)](2-) dianions, the propyl chain is disordered over two orientiations, with site-occupancy factors of 0.852 (5) and 0.148 (5)

    On the properties of a single OPLS-UA model curcumin molecule in water, methanol and dimethyl sulfoxide. Molecular dynamics computer simulation results

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    The properties of model solutions consisting of a solute --- single curcumin molecule in water, methanol and dimethyl sulfoxide solvents have been studied using molecular dynamics (MD) computer simulations in the isobaric-isothermal ensemble. The united atom OPLS force field (OPLS-UA) model for curcumin molecule proposed by us recently [J. Mol. Liq., 2016, 223, 707] in combination with the SPC/E water, and the OPLS-UA type models for methanol and dimethyl sulfoxide have been applied. We have described changes of the internal structure of the solute molecule induced by different solvent media in very detail. The pair distribution functions between particular fragments of a solute molecule with solvent particles have been analyzed. Statistical features of the hydrogen bonding between different species were explored. Finally, we have obtained a self-diffusion coefficient of curcumin molecules in three model solvents.Comment: 20 pages, 17 figures, 4 table

    First Principles Calculations of Ionic Vibrational Frequencies in PbMg1/3Nb2/3O3

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    Lattice dynamics for several ordered supercells with composition PbMg1/3Nb2/3O (PMN) were calculated with first-principles frozen phonon methods. Nominal symmetries of the supercells studied are reduced by lattice instabilities. Lattice modes corresponding to these instabilities, equilibrium ionic positions, and infrared (IR) reflectivity spectra are reported.Comment: 6 pages; Fundamental physics of Ferroelectrics 200

    Assessing the relevance of higher education courses

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    The establishment of the European Higher Education Area has involved specifying lists of professional competencies that programs are expected to develop, and with this the need for procedures to measure how every course within a higher education program is aligned with the program’s competencies. We propose an instrument for characterizing this alignment, a process that we call assessing the relevance of a course. Using information from the course syllabus (objectives, contents and assessment scheme), our instrument produces indicators for characterizing the syllabus in terms of a competence list and for assessing its coherence. Because assessment involves quality, the results obtained can also be used to revise and improve the course syllabus. We illustrate this process with an example of a methods course from a mathematics teacher education program at a Spanish university

    Nuclear Dynamics with the Sky3D code

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    A description is presented of how to use the Sky3D time-dependent Hartree-Fock code to calculate giant monopole resonances. This requires modification to the code, and a step-by-step guide of how to make the necessary modification is given. An example of how to analyse the output of the code to obtain quantities of physics interest is included. Together, the modifications and the post-processing are intended to serve as a typical example of how the code, which was designed to be extendable to particular users' needs, can be extended.Comment: submitted to Proceedings of the International Workshop on Nuclear Theory 33 (Rila, Bulgaria

    Effects of spin-phonon interaction on the properties of in high-TC_C superconductors

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    The mechanism of spin-phonon coupling in high-TC_C copper oxides is explored from band calculations on La(2x)_{(2-x)}Srx_xCuO4_4 and HgBa2_2CuO4_4 systems. The LMTO band calculations, based on the local density approximation, are made for cells containing frozen phonon displacements and/or spin waves within the CuO plane. The virtual crystal approximation is used for studies of hole doped systems. The main result is that phonons are favorable for spin waves and vice-versa, and that pseudogaps appear naturally in the band structures of striped materials with strong SPC. The qualitative results are compatible with many observations showing that the properties of high-TC_C superconductors depend both on lattice interactions and magnetic fluctuations. The band results are used to model various properties, mainly of the normal state, such as isotope effects, pseudogaps, Fermi surface broadening, T-dependence of the pseudogap, phonon softening and some aspects of superconductivity. The possibility of perpendicular SPC is investigated, partly by the use of a nearly free electron model.Comment: 12 pages, 12 figure
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