89,820 research outputs found
Unsupervised Terminological Ontology Learning based on Hierarchical Topic Modeling
In this paper, we present hierarchical relationbased latent Dirichlet
allocation (hrLDA), a data-driven hierarchical topic model for extracting
terminological ontologies from a large number of heterogeneous documents. In
contrast to traditional topic models, hrLDA relies on noun phrases instead of
unigrams, considers syntax and document structures, and enriches topic
hierarchies with topic relations. Through a series of experiments, we
demonstrate the superiority of hrLDA over existing topic models, especially for
building hierarchies. Furthermore, we illustrate the robustness of hrLDA in the
settings of noisy data sets, which are likely to occur in many practical
scenarios. Our ontology evaluation results show that ontologies extracted from
hrLDA are very competitive with the ontologies created by domain experts
Comparing hierarchies of total functionals
In this paper we consider two hierarchies of hereditarily total and
continuous functionals over the reals based on one extensional and one
intensional representation of real numbers, and we discuss under which
asumptions these hierarchies coincide. This coincidense problem is equivalent
to a statement about the topology of the Kleene-Kreisel continuous functionals.
As a tool of independent interest, we show that the Kleene-Kreisel functionals
may be embedded into both these hierarchies.Comment: 28 page
On Integrability and Exact Solvability in Deterministic and Stochastic Laplacian Growth
We review applications of theory of classical and quantum integrable systems
to the free-boundary problems of fluid mechanics as well as to corresponding
problems of statistical mechanics. We also review important exact results
obtained in the theory of multi-fractal spectra of the stochastic models
related to the Laplacian growth: Schramm-Loewner and Levy-Loewner evolutions
The augmented marking complex of a surface
We build an augmentation of the Masur-Minsky marking complex by
Groves-Manning combinatorial horoballs to obtain a graph we call the augmented
marking complex, . Adapting work of Masur-Minsky, we prove
that is quasiisometric to Teichm\"uller space with the
Teichm\"uller metric. A similar construction was independently discovered by
Eskin-Masur-Rafi. We also completely integrate the Masur-Minsky hierarchy
machinery to to build flexible families of uniform
quasigeodesics in Teichm\"uller space. As an application, we give a new proof
of Rafi's distance formula for the Teichm\"uller metric.Comment: 30 pages; significantly rewritten to strengthen main construction
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