19,458 research outputs found

    Joint multifractal analysis based on the partition function approach: Analytical analysis, numerical simulation and empirical application

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    Many complex systems generate multifractal time series which are long-range cross-correlated. Numerous methods have been proposed to characterize the multifractal nature of these long-range cross correlations. However, several important issues about these methods are not well understood and most methods consider only one moment order. We study the joint multifractal analysis based on partition function with two moment orders, which was initially invented to investigate fluid fields, and derive analytically several important properties. We apply the method numerically to binomial measures with multifractal cross correlations and bivariate fractional Brownian motions without multifractal cross correlations. For binomial multifractal measures, the explicit expressions of mass function, singularity strength and multifractal spectrum of the cross correlations are derived, which agree excellently with the numerical results. We also apply the method to stock market indexes and unveil intriguing multifractality in the cross correlations of index volatilities.Comment: 19 pages, 5 figure

    Multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis for two nonstationary signals

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    It is ubiquitous in natural and social sciences that two variables, recorded temporally or spatially in a complex system, are cross-correlated and possess multifractal features. We propose a new method called multifractal detrended cross-correlation analysis (MF-DXA) to investigate the multifractal behaviors in the power-law cross-correlations between two records in one or higher dimensions. The method is validated with cross-correlated 1D and 2D binomial measures and multifractal random walks. Application to two financial time series is also illustrated.Comment: 4 RevTex pages including 6 eps figure

    A three-dimensional wavelet based multifractal method : about the need of revisiting the multifractal description of turbulence dissipation data

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    We generalize the wavelet transform modulus maxima (WTMM) method to multifractal analysis of 3D random fields. This method is calibrated on synthetic 3D monofractal fractional Brownian fields and on 3D multifractal singular cascade measures as well as their random function counterpart obtained by fractional integration. Then we apply the 3D WTMM method to the dissipation field issue from 3D isotropic turbulence simulations. We comment on the need to revisiting previous box-counting analysis which have failed to estimate correctly the corresponding multifractal spectra because of their intrinsic inability to master non-conservative singular cascade measures.Comment: 5 pages, 3figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Let

    Multifractal Flexibly Detrended Fluctuation Analysis

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    Multifractal time series analysis is a approach that shows the possible complexity of the system. Nowadays, one of the most popular and the best methods for determining multifractal characteristics is Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis (MFDFA). However, it has some drawback. One of its core elements is detrending of the series. In the classical MFDFA a trend is estimated by fitting a polynomial of degree mm where m=constm=const. We propose that the degree mm of a polynomial was not constant (mconstm\neq const) and its selection was ruled by an established criterion. Taking into account the above amendment, we examine the multifractal spectra both for artificial and real-world mono- and the multifractal time series. Unlike classical MFDFA method, obtained singularity spectra almost perfectly reflects the theoretical results and for real time series we observe a significant right side shift of the spectrum.Comment: 15 pages, 9 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1212.0354 by other author
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