3,058,375 research outputs found

    Ground state properties of multi-polaron systems

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    We summarize our recent results on the ground state energy of multi-polaron systems. In particular, we discuss stability and existence of the thermodynamic limit, and we discuss the absence of binding in the case of large Coulomb repulsion and the corresponding binding-unbinding transition. We also consider the Pekar-Tomasevich approximation to the ground state energy and we study radial symmetry of the ground state density.Comment: Contribution to the proceedings of ICMP12, Aalborg, Denmark, August 6--11, 2012; 8 page

    Optimum PID Control of Multi-wing Attractors in A Family of Lorenz-like Chaotic Systems

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    Multi-wing chaotic attractors are highly complex nonlinear dynamical systems with higher number of index-2 equilibrium points. Due to the presence of several equilibrium points, randomness of the state time series for these multi-wing chaotic systems is higher than that of the conventional double wing chaotic attractors. A real coded Genetic Algorithm (GA) based global optimization framework has been presented in this paper, to design optimum PID controllers so as to control the state trajectories of three different multi-wing Lorenz like chaotic systems viz. Lu, Rucklidge and Sprott-1 system.Comment: 6 pages, 21 figures; 2012 Third International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT'12), July 2012, Coimbator

    Efficient simulation of strong system-environment interactions

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    Multi-component quantum systems in strong interaction with their environment are receiving increasing attention due to their importance in a variety of contexts, ranging from solid state quantum information processing to the quantum dynamics of bio-molecular aggregates. Unfortunately, these systems are difficult to simulate as the system-bath interactions cannot be treated perturbatively and standard approaches are invalid or inefficient. Here we combine the time dependent density matrix renormalization group methods with techniques from the theory of orthogonal polynomials to provide an efficient method for simulating open quantum systems, including spin-boson models and their generalisations to multi-component systems

    Creating and preserving multi-partite entanglement with spin chains

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    We show how multi-partite entanglement, such as of W-state form, can be created in branched spin chain systems. We also discuss the preservation of such entanglement, once created. The technique could be applied to actual spin chain systems, or to other physical systems such as strings of coupled quantum dots, molecules or atoms

    Distributed L1-state-and-fault estimation for Multi-agent systems

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    In this paper, we propose a distributed state-and-fault estimation scheme for multi-agent systems. The proposed estimator is based on an 1\ell_1-norm optimization problem, which is inspired by sparse signal recovery in the field of compressive sampling. Two theoretical results are given to analyze the correctness of the proposed approach. First, we provide a necessary and sufficient condition such that state and fault signals are correctly estimated. The result presents a fundamental limitation of the algorithm, which shows how many faulty nodes are allowed to ensure a correct estimation. Second, we provide a sufficient condition for the estimation error of fault signals when numerical errors of solving the optimization problem are present. An illustrative example is given to validate the effectiveness of the proposed approach

    Computational complexity and memory usage for multi-frontal direct solvers in structured mesh finite elements

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    The multi-frontal direct solver is the state-of-the-art algorithm for the direct solution of sparse linear systems. This paper provides computational complexity and memory usage estimates for the application of the multi-frontal direct solver algorithm on linear systems resulting from B-spline-based isogeometric finite elements, where the mesh is a structured grid. Specifically we provide the estimates for systems resulting from Cp1C^{p-1} polynomial B-spline spaces and compare them to those obtained using C0C^0 spaces.Comment: 8 pages, 2 figure
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