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Towards a Formal Model of Privacy-Sensitive Dynamic Coalitions
The concept of dynamic coalitions (also virtual organizations) describes the
temporary interconnection of autonomous agents, who share information or
resources in order to achieve a common goal. Through modern technologies these
coalitions may form across company, organization and system borders. Therefor
questions of access control and security are of vital significance for the
architectures supporting these coalitions.
In this paper, we present our first steps to reach a formal framework for
modeling and verifying the design of privacy-sensitive dynamic coalition
infrastructures and their processes. In order to do so we extend existing
dynamic coalition modeling approaches with an access-control-concept, which
manages access to information through policies. Furthermore we regard the
processes underlying these coalitions and present first works in formalizing
these processes. As a result of the present paper we illustrate the usefulness
of the Abstract State Machine (ASM) method for this task. We demonstrate a
formal treatment of privacy-sensitive dynamic coalitions by two example ASMs
which model certain access control situations. A logical consideration of these
ASMs can lead to a better understanding and a verification of the ASMs
according to the aspired specification.Comment: In Proceedings FAVO 2011, arXiv:1204.579