2 research outputs found
Maximum Throughput in Multiple-Antenna Systems
The point-to-point multiple-antenna channel is investigated in uncorrelated
block fading environment with Rayleigh distribution. The maximum throughput and
maximum expected-rate of this channel are derived under the assumption that the
transmitter is oblivious to the channel state information (CSI), however, the
receiver has perfect CSI. First, we prove that in multiple-input single-output
(MISO) channels, the optimum transmission strategy maximizing the throughput is
to use all available antennas and perform equal power allocation with
uncorrelated signals. Furthermore, to increase the expected-rate, multi-layer
coding is applied. Analogously, we establish that sending uncorrelated signals
and performing equal power allocation across all available antennas at each
layer is optimum. A closed form expression for the maximum continuous-layer
expected-rate of MISO channels is also obtained. Moreover, we investigate
multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels, and formulate the maximum
throughput in the asymptotically low and high SNR regimes and also
asymptotically large number of transmit or receive antennas by obtaining the
optimum transmit covariance matrix. Finally, a distributed antenna system,
wherein two single-antenna transmitters want to transmit a common message to a
single-antenna receiver, is considered. It is shown that this system has the
same outage probability and hence, throughput and expected-rate, as a
point-to-point MISO channel.Comment: 33 pages; 2 figure
Broadcast Approaches to the Diamond Channel
The problem of dual-hop transmission from a source to a destination via two
parallel full-duplex relays in block Rayleigh fading environment is
investigated. All nodes in the network are assumed to be oblivious to their
forward channel gains; however, they have perfect information about their
backward channel gains. The focus of this paper is on simple, efficient, and
practical relaying schemes to increase the expected-rate at the destination.
For this purpose, various combinations of relaying protocols and the broadcast
approach (multi-layer coding) are proposed. For the decode-forward (DF)
relaying, the maximum finite-layer expected-rate as well as two upper-bounds on
the continuous-layer expected-rate are obtained. The main feature of the
proposed DF scheme is that the layers being decoded at both relays are added
coherently at the destination although each relay has no information about the
number of layers being successfully decoded by the other relay. It is proved
that the optimal coding scheme is transmitting uncorrelated signals via the
relays. Next, the maximum expected-rate of ON/OFF based amplify-forward (AF)
relaying is analytically derived. For further performance improvement, a hybrid
decode-amplify-forward (DAF) relaying strategy, adopting the broadcast approach
at the source and relays, is proposed and its maximum throughput and maximum
finite-layer expected-rate are presented. Moreover, the maximum throughput and
maximum expected-rate in the compress-forward (CF) relaying adopting the
broadcast approach, using optimal quantizers and Wyner-Ziv compression at the
relays, are fully derived. All theoretical results are illustrated by numerical
simulations. As it turns out from the results, when the ratio of the relay
power to the source power is high, the CF relaying outperforms DAF (and hence
outperforms both DF and AF relaying); otherwise, DAF scheme is superior.Comment: 30 pages, 6 figures, Submitted to Trans. on Inform. Theor