115 research outputs found
Minimization of Quantum Circuits using Quantum Operator Forms
In this paper we present a method for minimizing reversible quantum circuits
using the Quantum Operator Form (QOF); a new representation of quantum circuit
and of quantum-realized reversible circuits based on the CNOT, CV and
CV quantum gates. The proposed form is a quantum extension to the
well known Reed-Muller but unlike the Reed-Muller form, the QOF allows the
usage of different quantum gates. Therefore QOF permits minimization of quantum
circuits by using properties of different gates than only the multi-control
Toffoli gates. We introduce a set of minimization rules and a pseudo-algorithm
that can be used to design circuits with the CNOT, CV and CV quantum
gates. We show how the QOF can be used to minimize reversible quantum circuits
and how the rules allow to obtain exact realizations using the above mentioned
quantum gates.Comment: 11 pages, 14 figures, Proceedings of the ULSI Workshop 2012 (@ISMVL
2012
Synthesis and Optimization of Reversible Circuits - A Survey
Reversible logic circuits have been historically motivated by theoretical
research in low-power electronics as well as practical improvement of
bit-manipulation transforms in cryptography and computer graphics. Recently,
reversible circuits have attracted interest as components of quantum
algorithms, as well as in photonic and nano-computing technologies where some
switching devices offer no signal gain. Research in generating reversible logic
distinguishes between circuit synthesis, post-synthesis optimization, and
technology mapping. In this survey, we review algorithmic paradigms ---
search-based, cycle-based, transformation-based, and BDD-based --- as well as
specific algorithms for reversible synthesis, both exact and heuristic. We
conclude the survey by outlining key open challenges in synthesis of reversible
and quantum logic, as well as most common misconceptions.Comment: 34 pages, 15 figures, 2 table
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