4,898 research outputs found
Non-normal parameter blowout bifurcation: an example in a truncated mean field dynamo model
We examine global dynamics and bifurcations occurring in a truncated model of
a stellar mean field dynamo. This model has symmetry-forced invariant subspaces
for the dynamics and we find examples of transient type I intermittency and
blowout bifurcations to transient on-off intermittency, involving laminar
phases in the invariant submanifold. In particular, our model provides examples
of blowout bifurcations that occur on varying a non-normal parameter; that is,
the parameter varies the dynamics within the invariant subspace at the same
time as the dynamics normal to it. As a consequence of this we find that the
Lyapunov exponents do not vary smoothly and the blowout bifurcation occurs over
a range of parameter values rather than a point in the parameter space.Comment: Full paper with figures, also available on the web page
http://www.maths.qmw.ac.uk/~eoc. Physical Review E, accepte
Partial Hyperbolicity and Homoclinic Tangencies
We show that any diffeomorphism of a compact manifold can be C1 approximated
by diffeomorphisms exhibiting a homoclinic tangency or by diffeomorphisms
having a partial hyperbolic structure
Perturbation of the Lyapunov spectra of periodic orbits
We describe all Lyapunov spectra that can be obtained by perturbing the
derivatives along periodic orbits of a diffeomorphism. The description is
expressed in terms of the finest dominated splitting and Lyapunov exponents
that appear in the limit of a sequence of periodic orbits, and involves the
majorization partial order. Among the applications, we give a simple criterion
for the occurrence of universal dynamics.Comment: A few improvements were made, based on the referee's suggestion
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