9,917,251 research outputs found
Modelling Share Price Behaviour Across Time
The Efficient Markets Hypothesis (EMH) is currently the dominant paradigm in Finance. This paper reviews the theoretical development of the hypothesis and the empirical testing which has occurred to determine its validity. Furthermore, empirical anomalies found by researchers in the Weak Form of the EMH are discussed and their theoretical interpretation critiqued. This paper also provides an overview of the Hamilton (1989) model and its extensions, one of the many econometric models developed in order to model the non-linearity in time-series such as stock prices.
cGMP Recombinant FIX for IV and Oral Hemophilia B Therapy
Three specific aims are proposed: Specific Aim # 1. Process engineer and scale-up the recovery and purification of transgenic recombinant human Factor IX. The University of Nebraska-Lincoln Biological Process Development Facility will complete process development and scale-up, and produce clinical grade materials for preclinical studies. The endpoint is a proposed final product specification to help facilitate transfer to current Good Manufacturing Practices compliant production of clinical grade material to support an Investigational New Drug filing with the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) leading to clinical trials. Specific Aim #2. Characterize and formulate transgenic recombinant human Factor IX for intravenous dosage, and evaluate in a hemophilia B dog model. These activities are directed toward characterization of the product important to assure the provision of safe and reproducibly effective hemostasis. The results of these investigations will help support an IND filing with the FDA. Specific Aim # 3. Develop an oral dosage form of transgenic recombinant human Factor IX, and evaluate in hemophilia B mice and dog models. Oral administration of coagulation therapy will obviate the invasiveness, discomfort, potential for opportunistic infection, and complications of storage and supplies that accompany intravenous administration. Oral dosage forms of Factor IX will thus greatly increase the proportion of the patient population that can be treated. There is also published evidence suggesting that oral administration may reduce the potential for complicating immune responses to replacement therapy, especially in patients with severe hemophilia
Growth and Characterization of Lead Sulphide Thin Film for Solar Cell Fabrication
Lead Sulphide thin film was deposited on glass substrate prepared from lead acetate and thiourea solution using solut ion growth technique. XRD studies show that, films prepared are in nanocry s tal l ine range. Also the diffraction peaks are found to be in good agreement with standard ASTM data. Optical studies show that the band gap energy is in the range of 0.75eV – 1.98eV. SEM studies show that the film surface have uni form grains and the grain size obtained are of the order of 15-20 nm and this is in agreement with the calculated values from the XRD result . Electrical resistance is in the range of 150 Giga Ohms. Vicker’
Electrodeposited lead dioxide coatings
Lead dioxide coatings on inert substrates such as titanium and carbon now offer new opportunities for a material known for 150 years. It is now recognised that electrodeposition allows the preparation of stable coatings with different phase structures and a wide range of surface morphologies. In addition, substantial modification to the physical properties and catalytic activities of the coatings are possible through doping and the fabrication of nanostructured deposits or composites. In addition to applications as a cheap anode material in electrochemical technology, lead dioxide coatings provide unique possibilities for probing the dependence of catalytic activity on layer composition and structure (critical review, 256 references)
Two-dimensional square buckled Rashba lead chalcogenides
We propose the lead sulphide (PbS) monolayer as a two-dimensional semiconductor with a large Rashba-like spin-orbit effect controlled by the out-of-plane buckling. The buckled PbS conduction band is found to possess Rashba-like dispersion and spin texture at the M and Γ points, with large effective Rashba parameters of λ∼5 eV Å and λ∼1 eV Å, respectively. Using a tight-binding formalism, we show that the Rashba effect originates from the very large spin-orbit interaction and the hopping term that mixes the in-plane and out-of-plane p orbitals of Pb and S atoms. The latter, which depends on the buckling angle, can be controlled by applying strain to vary the spin texture as well as the Rashba parameter at Γ and M. Our density functional theory results together with tight-binding formalism provide a unifying framework for designing Rashba monolayers and for manipulating their spin properties.P.Z.H., H.S.P., and D.K.C. acknowledge the support of the Physics and Mechanical Engineering Department at Boston University. P.Z.H. is grateful for the hospitality of the NUS Centre for Advanced 2D Materials and Graphene Research Centre where this work was initiated. D.K.C. acknowledges the hospitality of the Aspen Center for Physics, which is supported by the US National Science Foundation Grant No. PHY-1607611. A.S.R., A.C.,and A.H.C.N. acknowledge support by the National Research Foundation, Prime Minister Office, Singapore, under its Medium Sized Centre Programme and CRP award "Novel 2D materials with tailored properties: Beyond graphene" (Grant No. R-144-000295-281). (Physics and Mechanical Engineering Department at Boston University; PHY-1607611 - US National Science Foundation; R-144-000295-281 - National Research Foundation, Prime Minister Office, Singapore, under its Medium Sized Centre Programme and CRP award "Novel 2D materials with tailored properties: Beyond graphene")Published versio
A generalized Caroli formula for transmission coefficient with lead-lead coupling
We present a generalized transmission coefficient formula for the
lead-junction-lead system, in which interaction between the leads has been
taken into account. Based on it the Caroli formula could be easily recovered
and a transmission coefficient formula for interface problem in the ballistic
system can be obtained. The condition of validity for the formula is carefully
explored. We mainly focus on heat transport. However, the corresponding
electrical transport could be similarly dealt with. Also, an illustrative
example is given to clarify the precise meaning of the quantities used in the
formula, such as the concept of the reduced interacting matrix in different
situations. In addition, an explicit transmission coefficient formula for a
general one-dimensional interface setup is obtained based on the derived
interface formula.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figur
Recommended from our members
Why Johnny Can't Lead
With the savings and loan crisis of the 1980s and the much more recent corporate scandals at MBA-laden companies, business schools have been scratching their heads about how, exactly, to fortify their ethics curricula. And with the information technology revolution radically revamping management practices, the top-ranked schools have likewise struggled with whether to require IT in the core. Then there’s the question of how to strike a better balance between the traditional number-crunching management science courses like accounting, finance, and operations management and the often-neglected soft skills like leadership and negotiations, which can make or break executives in the real world
Topological superconductivity in lead nanowires
Superconductors with an odd number of bands crossing the Fermi energy have
topologically protected Andreev states at interfaces, including Majorana states
in one dimensional geometries. Superconductivity, a low number of 1D channels,
large spin orbit coupling, and a sizeable Zeeman energy, are present in lead
nanowires produced by nanoindentation of a Pb tip on a Pb substrate, in
magnetic fields higher than the Pb bulk critical field. A number of such
devices have been analyzed. In some of them, the dependence of the critical
current on magnetic field, and the Multiple Andreev Reflections observed at
finite voltages, are compatible with the existence of topological
superconductivity
- …
