68,587 research outputs found

    Partial duals of plane graphs, separability and the graphs of knots

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    There is a well-known way to describe a link diagram as a (signed) plane graph, called its Tait graph. This concept was recently extended, providing a way to associate a set of embedded graphs (or ribbon graphs) to a link diagram. While every plane graph arises as a Tait graph of a unique link diagram, not every embedded graph represents a link diagram. Furthermore, although a Tait graph describes a unique link diagram, the same embedded graph can represent many different link diagrams. One is then led to ask which embedded graphs represent link diagrams, and how link diagrams presented by the same embedded graphs are related to one another. Here we answer these questions by characterizing the class of embedded graphs that represent link diagrams, and then using this characterization to find a move that relates all of the link diagrams that are presented by the same set of embedded graphs.Comment: v2: major change

    A uniform approach to soliton cellular automata using rigged configurations

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    For soliton cellular automata, we give a uniform description and proofs of the solitons, the scattering rule of two solitons, and the phase shift using rigged configurations in a number of special cases. In particular, we prove these properties for the soliton cellular automata using Br,1B^{r,1} when rr is adjacent to 00 in the Dynkin diagram or there is a Dynkin diagram automorphism sending rr to 00.Comment: 37 pages, 3 figures, 4 table
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