17 research outputs found
An unfitted finite element method with direct extension stabilization for time-harmonic Maxwell problems on smooth domains
We propose an unfitted finite element method for numerically solving the
time-harmonic Maxwell equations on a smooth domain. The model problem involves
a Lagrangian multiplier to relax the divergence constraint of the vector
unknown. The embedded boundary of the domain is allowed to cut through the
background mesh arbitrarily. The unfitted scheme is based on a mixed interior
penalty formulation, where Nitsche penalty method is applied to enforce the
boundary condition in a weak sense, and a penalty stabilization technique is
adopted based on a local direct extension operator to ensure the stability for
cut elements. We prove the inf-sup stability and obtain optimal convergence
rates under the energy norm and the norm for both the vector unknown and
the Lagrangian multiplier. Numerical examples in both two and three dimensions
are presented to illustrate the accuracy of the method
A fourth-order unfitted characteristic finite element method for solving the advection-diffusion equation on time-varying domains
We propose a fourth-order unfitted characteristic finite element method to
solve the advection-diffusion equation on time-varying domains. Based on a
characteristic-Galerkin formulation, our method combines the cubic MARS method
for interface tracking, the fourth-order backward differentiation formula for
temporal integration, and an unfitted finite element method for spatial
discretization. Our convergence analysis includes errors of discretely
representing the moving boundary, tracing boundary markers, and the spatial
discretization and the temporal integration of the governing equation.
Numerical experiments are performed on a rotating domain and a severely
deformed domain to verify our theoretical results and to demonstrate the
optimal convergence of the proposed method