Het spel met de vrije keuze

Indonesie gaat op maandag 7 juni naar de stembus. Het is dan voor het eerst sinds 1955 dat er sprake is van vrije verkiezingen. De Golkar van president Habibie zou uiteindelijk aan het langste eind trekken, meent Indonesie-kenner Nico Schulte Nordholt. Een analyse en een voorspelling

RETRIEVING THE SOCIO-POLITICAL HISTORY OF INDONESIAN

This paper deals with historical facts on the use of Malay before it was renamed as Bahasa Indonesia. Its early development reflects the successful attempt of language planning activities done by some socio-political activists. Its socio-political history proves that the activities of language planning cannot escape from policies made by socio-political activists. The case is the same as any attempt of language maintenance. It is not a matter of linguistics alone. To make language maintenance successful, sociolinguists should seriously make good policies to be politically carried out in appropriate linguistic domains

Tantangan dan rongrongan terhadap keutuhan negara dan kesatuan RI: kasus Republik Maluku Selatan

Proklamasi 17 Agustus 1945. melahirkan Republik Indonesia sebagai negara baru. yang berhasil mencapai kemerdekaannya se telah melalui berbagai periode perjuangan melawan penjajah. Perjuangan mana kemudian dilanjutkan melalui Badan Penyelidik Usaha-usaha Kemerdekaan Indonesia yang dibentuk tentara Jepang pada 29 Mei 1945 dan berhasil merumuskan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara. namun setelah tersusunnya Undang Undang Dasar , badan tersebut dibubarkan dan dibentuk badan lain yang kita kenal dengan Panitia Persiapan Kemerdekaan Indonesia (PPKI) pada 7 Agustus 1945 diketuai lr.Soekarno . Badan ini ditugas kan untuk membuat rancangan suatu negara baru. tetapi sebelum keinginan Jepang itu terlaksana. mereka telah menyatakan takluk pada tentara Sekutu pada 15 Agustus 1945 : dengan demikian Jepang tidak dapat memenuhi "Janji" nya

Model Konseptual Perkembangan Delta Sepinggan, Interval “Mfs 1-mfs 5”, Blok South Mahakam, Cekungan Kutai, Kalimantan Timur

The energy demand are growing by day, especially in Indonesia, whereas these needs are not matched by the number of oil and gas production in Indonesia. This case is evidenced by the release of Indonesia as a member of an organization of oil exporting countries on October 9-10, 2008 in Vienna (Kompas, 10 October 2008). Thus required a study on the potential of producing hydrocarbon basin that will be expected to meet the energy demand of the oil and gas in Indonesia. One of the basins in Indonesia is the Kutai Basin which is the largest and widest Tertiary Basin in western Indonesia. The study area is located at the South Mahakam, Kutai Basin, East Kalimantan. This study aims to make conceptual model of delta Sepinggan development. The method included analysis of well log analysis method, 2D seismic analysis method, method of data analysis of rock core and biostratigraphic data analysis method. Based on analysis results can be obtained in the form of variations in lithology information on Sepinggan Zone deltaic sequence at intervals of MFS 1-MFS 5 marker are coal, sandstone, shale and limestone. Process on Sepinggan Delta are regretion process dominated on Early Miocene – Middle Miocene (N4-N14), and transgretion process on Middle Miocene –Late Miocene (N14-N16). Sedimentation process influenced by East Manpatu Fault that increasing accomodation space in Rocky Field area, so sediment layer in Rocky Field area is thicker 60-150 meter than Zahra-Zidane Field area

Strategi Bisnis PT Pertamina Dalam Mengambil Alih Hak Eksplorasi Migas Dari PT Total Exploration Di Blok Mahakam Tahun 2015

This research describes the strategy of Pertamina Company in take controll of fuel and oil exploration rights from Total Exploration and Production Company in Mahakam Bloc in 2015. Mahakam Bloc are one of most oil exploration in Indonesia especially in South Kalimantan. Since 1967 Indonesia Government gave the exploration right of Mahakam Bloc to Total Exploration & Production Company. Unit 2017 the exploration right was limitted and Pertamina Company as a state corporate want to be a company that have a exploration right in Mahakam Bloc. The writer collects data from books, encyclopedia, journal, mass media and websites to analyze the strategy of Pertamina Company in take controll of fuel and oil exploration rights from Total Exploration and Production Company in Mahakam Bloc. The theories applied in this research are neoliberalisme perspective with the International cooperation theory. The conclution of this research are the strategy of Pertamina Company in take controll of fuel and oil exploration rights from Total Exploration and Production Company in Mahakam Bloc are done by Pertamina Company have done meeting with Indonesia Government in lobby of Mahakam Bloc exploration, Pertamina Company prepare a facility in take controlling exploration oil from Mahakam Bloc, Pertamina Company cooperation with Total E&P Company as a contractor oil Mahakam Bloc, Pertamina Company used IRRS in support Pertamina to oil exploration

Pest risk analysis for Bactrocera invadens : Guidelines on Pest Risk Analysis

Stripping related moisture damage has been recognized as one of the major pavement distresses since the early 1990s. The main objective of this study is to establish an effective test protocol to quantify moisture susceptibility of asphalt pavements. To this end, selective test methods (Texas Boiling test, Tensile Strength Ratio, Retained Stability, and Hamburg Wheel Test), and procedures based on surface chemistries and molecular-level mechanistic properties have been investigated in this study. Firstly, a comprehensive list of literature related to moisture damage in asphalts was reviewed. Based on the literature review, a detailed project plan and test matrix were developed. Binder samples originated from two different crude sources were collected. The moisture resistance related tests such as static contact angle measurements and Texas Boiling tests were conducted. Besides, asphalt binders’ nanomechanical properties using an Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and surface chemistries using a static contact were evaluated in the laboratory. Based on limited test data and analysis, it is concluded that there does not exist any single test method that all agencies are comfortable and equipped to follow in their daily work as each technique has some merits and demerits. However, the Texas Boiling test is found to be the simplest method that requires minimal time and resources. On the other hand, surface chemistry and atomic force microscope-based techniques are becoming popular among researchers and pavement professionals. Findings of this study are expected to help ARDOT in selecting an appropriate moisture resistance test method that is simple, reliable, and easy to implement in their routine work

HUBUNGAN PELATIHAN, STATUS KERJA, LATAR BELAKANG PENDIDIKAN, DAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI DENGAN TERJADINYA KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA TOTAL E&P INDONESIE

Pekerjaan well connection merupakan tahapan yang sangat penting dalam perusahaan yang bergerak di bidang minyak dan gas, penyelesaian pekerjaan well connection berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan produksi minyak dan gas. Proses well connection menuntut pekerja untuk bekerja dengan teliti, waktu yang cepat, dan tenaga yang besar sehingga ancaman resiko kecelakaan kerja sangat tinggi bagi pekerja. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui hubungan pelatihan, status kerja, latar belakang pendidikan, dan penggunaan alat pelindung diri dengan terjadinya kecelakaan kerja pada proses installasi platform proyek well connection lapangan tunu blok mahakam TOTAL E&P INDONESIE. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif Explanatory Research dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah pekerja installasi platform proyek well connection unit construction engineering yang berjumlah 42 responden. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di lapangan tunu blok mahakam TOTAL E&P INDONESIE. Sumber data primer diperoleh melalui hasil angket dan observasi. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 14,3% pekerja dengan status kerja tetap, 73,8% pekerja dengan pelatihan baik, 64,3% pekerja dengan latar belakang baik, 50,0% pekerja dengan penggunaan alat pelindung diri patuh, dan 45,2% pekerja pernah mengalami kecelakaan kerja dari sejumlah 42 responden. Sedangkan analisis bivariat menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara status kerja dengan kecelakaan kerja (p value = 1,000), tidak ada hubungan antara latar belakang pendidikan dengan kecelakaan kerja (p value =0,055), ada hubungan antara pelatihan dengan kecelakaan kerja (p value =0,000), ada hubungan antara penggunaan alat pelindung diri dengan kecelakaan kerja (p value = 0,012). Direkomendasikan dalam pelatihan diberikan pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur efektifitas pelatihan. Kata Kunci: well connection, installasi platform, construction engineering, offshor

Compte-rendu de mission dans les zones de production de cacao de Sulawesi (Indonésie) du 24 octobre au 30 octobre 1993

Visite organisée à l'intention de chercheurs présents à la conférence de Bali, pour leur donner un aperçu de terrain sur la production et la commercialisation intérieure de cacao à Sulawesi, et notamment dans les villages de Noling et de Lapaï. Les systèmes de cacaoculture observés sont intensifs en intrants et en travail et ont des rendements élevés. Les systèmes de production sont souvent très spécialisés autour du cacao, et le front pionnier est toujours très actif. L'auteur fait des propositions d'observations complémentaires (évaluation des potentialités du milieu, mesure des productions) pour l'ATP 28/93 ("mesure de la compétitivité"