54 research outputs found
Finite Length Analysis of Caching-Aided Coded Multicasting
In this work, we study a noiseless broadcast link serving users whose
requests arise from a library of files. Every user is equipped with a cache
of size files each. It has been shown that by splitting all the files into
packets and placing individual packets in a random independent manner across
all the caches, it requires at most file transmissions for any set of
demands from the library. The achievable delivery scheme involves linearly
combining packets of different files following a greedy clique cover solution
to the underlying index coding problem. This remarkable multiplicative gain of
random placement and coded delivery has been established in the asymptotic
regime when the number of packets per file scales to infinity.
In this work, we initiate the finite-length analysis of random caching
schemes when the number of packets is a function of the system parameters
. Specifically, we show that existing random placement and clique cover
delivery schemes that achieve optimality in the asymptotic regime can have at
most a multiplicative gain of if the number of packets is sub-exponential.
Further, for any clique cover based coded delivery and a large class of random
caching schemes, that includes the existing ones, we show that the number of
packets required to get a multiplicative gain of is at least
. We exhibit a random placement and an efficient clique cover based
coded delivery scheme that approximately achieves this lower bound. We also
provide tight concentration results that show that the average (over the random
caching involved) number of transmissions concentrates very well requiring only
polynomial number of packets in the rest of the parameters.Comment: A shorter version appeared in the 52nd Annual Allerton Conference on
Communication, Control, and Computing (Allerton), 201
An Efficient Coded Multicasting Scheme Preserving the Multiplicative Caching Gain
Coded multicasting has been shown to be a promis- ing approach to
significantly improve the caching performance of content delivery networks with
multiple caches downstream of a common multicast link. However, achievable
schemes proposed to date have been shown to achieve the proved order-optimal
performance only in the asymptotic regime in which the number of packets per
requested item goes to infinity. In this paper, we first extend the asymptotic
analysis of the achievable scheme in [1], [2] to the case of heterogeneous
cache sizes and demand distributions, providing the best known upper bound on
the fundamental limiting performance when the number of packets goes to
infinity. We then show that the scheme achieving this upper bound quickly loses
its multiplicative caching gain for finite content packetization. To overcome
this limitation, we design a novel polynomial-time algorithm based on random
greedy graph- coloring that, while keeping the same finite content
packetization, recovers a significant part of the multiplicative caching gain.
Our results show that the order-optimal coded multicasting schemes proposed to
date, while useful in quantifying the fundamental limiting performance, must be
properly designed for practical regimes of finite packetization.Comment: 6 pages, 7 figures, Published in Infocom CNTCV 201
Distortion-Memory Tradeoffs in Cache-Aided Wireless Video Delivery
Mobile network operators are considering caching as one of the strategies to
keep up with the increasing demand for high-definition wireless video
streaming. By prefetching popular content into memory at wireless access points
or end user devices, requests can be served locally, relieving strain on
expensive backhaul. In addition, using network coding allows the simultaneous
serving of distinct cache misses via common coded multicast transmissions,
resulting in significantly larger load reductions compared to those achieved
with conventional delivery schemes. However, prior work does not exploit the
properties of video and simply treats content as fixed-size files that users
would like to fully download. Our work is motivated by the fact that video can
be coded in a scalable fashion and that the decoded video quality depends on
the number of layers a user is able to receive. Using a Gaussian source model,
caching and coded delivery methods are designed to minimize the squared error
distortion at end user devices. Our work is general enough to consider
heterogeneous cache sizes and video popularity distributions.Comment: To appear in Allerton 2015 Proceedings of the 53rd annual Allerton
conference on Communication, control, and computin
Algorithms for Asynchronous Coded Caching
The original formulation of the coded caching problem assumes that the file requests from the users are synchronized, i.e., they arrive at the server at the same time. Several subsequent contributions work under the same assumption. Furthermore, the majority of prior work does not consider a scenario where users have deadlines. In our previous work we formulated the asynchronous coded caching problem where user requests arrive at different times. Furthermore, the users have specified deadlines. We proposed a linear program for obtaining its optimal solution. However, the size of the LP (number of constraints and variables) grows rather quickly with the number of users and cache sizes. In this work, we explore a dual decomposition based approach for solving the LP under consideration. We demonstrate that the dual function can be evaluated by equivalently solving a number of minimum cost network flow algorithms. Minimum cost network flow algorithms have been the subject of much investigation and current solvers routinely solve instances with millions of nodes in minutes. Our proposed approach leverages these fast solvers and allows us to solve several large scale instances of the asynchronous coded caching problem with manageable time and memory complexity
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