21,644 research outputs found
Real Time Turbulent Video Perfecting by Image Stabilization and Super-Resolution
Image and video quality in Long Range Observation Systems (LOROS) suffer from
atmospheric turbulence that causes small neighbourhoods in image frames to
chaotically move in different directions and substantially hampers visual
analysis of such image and video sequences. The paper presents a real-time
algorithm for perfecting turbulence degraded videos by means of stabilization
and resolution enhancement. The latter is achieved by exploiting the turbulent
motion. The algorithm involves generation of a reference frame and estimation,
for each incoming video frame, of a local image displacement map with respect
to the reference frame; segmentation of the displacement map into two classes:
stationary and moving objects and resolution enhancement of stationary objects,
while preserving real motion. Experiments with synthetic and real-life
sequences have shown that the enhanced videos, generated in real time, exhibit
substantially better resolution and complete stabilization for stationary
objects while retaining real motion.Comment: Submitted to The Seventh IASTED International Conference on
Visualization, Imaging, and Image Processing (VIIP 2007) August, 2007 Palma
de Mallorca, Spai
The World of Fast Moving Objects
The notion of a Fast Moving Object (FMO), i.e. an object that moves over a
distance exceeding its size within the exposure time, is introduced. FMOs may,
and typically do, rotate with high angular speed. FMOs are very common in
sports videos, but are not rare elsewhere. In a single frame, such objects are
often barely visible and appear as semi-transparent streaks.
A method for the detection and tracking of FMOs is proposed. The method
consists of three distinct algorithms, which form an efficient localization
pipeline that operates successfully in a broad range of conditions. We show
that it is possible to recover the appearance of the object and its axis of
rotation, despite its blurred appearance. The proposed method is evaluated on a
new annotated dataset. The results show that existing trackers are inadequate
for the problem of FMO localization and a new approach is required. Two
applications of localization, temporal super-resolution and highlighting, are
presented
Temporal shape super-resolution by intra-frame motion encoding using high-fps structured light
One of the solutions of depth imaging of moving scene is to project a static
pattern on the object and use just a single image for reconstruction. However,
if the motion of the object is too fast with respect to the exposure time of
the image sensor, patterns on the captured image are blurred and reconstruction
fails. In this paper, we impose multiple projection patterns into each single
captured image to realize temporal super resolution of the depth image
sequences. With our method, multiple patterns are projected onto the object
with higher fps than possible with a camera. In this case, the observed pattern
varies depending on the depth and motion of the object, so we can extract
temporal information of the scene from each single image. The decoding process
is realized using a learning-based approach where no geometric calibration is
needed. Experiments confirm the effectiveness of our method where sequential
shapes are reconstructed from a single image. Both quantitative evaluations and
comparisons with recent techniques were also conducted.Comment: 9 pages, Published at the International Conference on Computer Vision
(ICCV 2017
Deep Burst Denoising
Noise is an inherent issue of low-light image capture, one which is
exacerbated on mobile devices due to their narrow apertures and small sensors.
One strategy for mitigating noise in a low-light situation is to increase the
shutter time of the camera, thus allowing each photosite to integrate more
light and decrease noise variance. However, there are two downsides of long
exposures: (a) bright regions can exceed the sensor range, and (b) camera and
scene motion will result in blurred images. Another way of gathering more light
is to capture multiple short (thus noisy) frames in a "burst" and intelligently
integrate the content, thus avoiding the above downsides. In this paper, we use
the burst-capture strategy and implement the intelligent integration via a
recurrent fully convolutional deep neural net (CNN). We build our novel,
multiframe architecture to be a simple addition to any single frame denoising
model, and design to handle an arbitrary number of noisy input frames. We show
that it achieves state of the art denoising results on our burst dataset,
improving on the best published multi-frame techniques, such as VBM4D and
FlexISP. Finally, we explore other applications of image enhancement by
integrating content from multiple frames and demonstrate that our DNN
architecture generalizes well to image super-resolution
Simultaneous Stereo Video Deblurring and Scene Flow Estimation
Videos for outdoor scene often show unpleasant blur effects due to the large
relative motion between the camera and the dynamic objects and large depth
variations. Existing works typically focus monocular video deblurring. In this
paper, we propose a novel approach to deblurring from stereo videos. In
particular, we exploit the piece-wise planar assumption about the scene and
leverage the scene flow information to deblur the image. Unlike the existing
approach [31] which used a pre-computed scene flow, we propose a single
framework to jointly estimate the scene flow and deblur the image, where the
motion cues from scene flow estimation and blur information could reinforce
each other, and produce superior results than the conventional scene flow
estimation or stereo deblurring methods. We evaluate our method extensively on
two available datasets and achieve significant improvement in flow estimation
and removing the blur effect over the state-of-the-art methods.Comment: Accepted to IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision and
Pattern Recognition (CVPR) 201
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