8,685 research outputs found
Domino: exploring mobile collaborative software adaptation
Social Proximity Applications (SPAs) are a promising new area for ubicomp software that exploits the everyday changes in the proximity of mobile users. While a number of applications facilitate simple file sharing between co–present users, this paper explores opportunities for recommending and sharing software between users. We describe an architecture that allows the recommendation of new system components from systems with similar histories of use. Software components and usage histories are exchanged between mobile users who are in proximity with each other. We apply this architecture in a mobile strategy game in which players adapt and upgrade their game using components from other players, progressing through the game through sharing tools and history. More broadly, we discuss the general application of this technique as well as the security and privacy challenges to such an approach
INTERRELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AND CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY REPORTING Research on Indonesian Listed Companies in BEI for 2012-2013
This research aims to examine the interrelationship between earnings
management (EM) and corporate social responsibility reporting (CSR). This
research uses GRI G3.1 Indeces to measure CSR while earnings management is
measured with real activities manipulation proxie.
Population of this research is all Indonesian Listed Companies in
Indonesian Stock Exchange for the year 2012 and 2013. Companies from
financial and banking groups are excluded because they have the characteristics of
assets which are very different from the other industries. Two-Stages Least
Squares (2SLS) Analysis on SPSS22 is used to examine the data.
This research indicates that there is simoultanity relationship between
earnings management and CSR reporting. But then, only CSR reporting which
affects earnings management practices, but it isn’t found prove that earnings
management affects CSR reporting
Electric solar wind sail applications overview
We analyse the potential of the electric solar wind sail for solar system
space missions. Applications studied include fly-by missions to terrestrial
planets (Venus, Mars and Phobos, Mercury) and asteroids, missions based on
non-Keplerian orbits (orbits that can be maintained only by applying continuous
propulsive force), one-way boosting to outer solar system, off-Lagrange point
space weather forecasting and low-cost impactor probes for added science value
to other missions. We also discuss the generic idea of data clippers (returning
large volumes of high resolution scientific data from distant targets packed in
memory chips) and possible exploitation of asteroid resources. Possible orbits
were estimated by orbit calculations assuming circular and coplanar orbits for
planets. Some particular challenge areas requiring further research work and
related to some more ambitious mission scenarios are also identified and
discussed.Comment: 18 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in ESTCube-1 special
issue of Proceedings of the Estonian Academy of Science
Sensing and mapping for interactive performance
This paper describes a trans-domain mapping (TDM) framework for translating meaningful activities from one creative domain onto another. The multi-disciplinary framework is designed to facilitate an intuitive and non-intrusive interactive multimedia performance interface that offers the users or performers real-time control of multimedia events using their physical movements. It is intended to be a highly dynamic real-time performance tool, sensing and tracking activities and changes, in order to provide interactive multimedia performances.
From a straightforward definition of the TDM framework, this paper reports several implementations and multi-disciplinary collaborative projects using the proposed framework, including a motion and colour-sensitive system, a sensor-based system for triggering musical events, and a distributed multimedia server for audio mapping of a real-time face tracker, and discusses different aspects of mapping strategies in their context.
Plausible future directions, developments and exploration with the proposed framework, including stage augmenta tion, virtual and augmented reality, which involve sensing and mapping of physical and non-physical changes onto multimedia control events, are discussed
Tractor Driving Among Kentucky Farm Youth: Results from the Farm Family Health and Hazard Surveillance Project
This article documents the extent of children\u27s involvement in tractor operations among a representative sample of Kentucky children living and working on family farms. Specifically, we describe children\u27s exposures to tractor-related work activities, profile their use of the tractor (number of days worked), and assess compliance with generally recommended safety measures, such as using tractors equipped with ROPS (rollover protective structures), avoiding riding as passengers on tractors, and operating tractors on public roadways. Data for this study were collected in 1994 and 1995 as part of the NIOSH-sponsored Farm Family Health and Hazard Surveillance Project (FFHHSP). Despite recognition in the health and safety community of the hazards associated with operating tractors without ROPS on public roadways and with extra riders, these practices remain common among youth on Kentucky farms. Farms with annual incomes greater than $10,000, particularly with livestock commodities, appear to use youth for a greater number of days of tractor operation than other farms. Such farms may be an appropriate target for intervention
General aviation environment
The background, development, and relationship, among economic factors, airworthiness, costs, and environment protection are examined. Government regulations for airports, air agencies, aircraft, and airmen are reviewed
A study of systems implementation languages for the POCCNET system
The results are presented of a study of systems implementation languages for the Payload Operations Control Center Network (POCCNET). Criteria are developed for evaluating the languages, and fifteen existing languages are evaluated on the basis of these criteria
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Sex Trafficking of Children in the United States: Overview and Issues for Congress
[Excerpt] This report provides an overview of sex trafficking of children in the United States. It first conceptualizes the issue, discussing the victims and perpetrators involved. It then outlines the federal response to investigating and prosecuting perpetrators as well as providing services to victims. The report concludes with a discussion of select issues concerning the federal response to sex trafficking of minors in the United States
Crossing geographical, legal and moral boundaries: the Belgian cigarette black market
Objectives: To describe and analyse the cigarette smuggling trade in Belgium and its role in the international cigarette black market.
Design: Analysis of Belgian customs and prosecution files concerning the cigarette smuggling trade in the period 2000 to 2006 and interviews with law enforcement authorities and private tobacco industry.
Results: Analyses were made of the geographical aspects, the modus operandi and the participants of the cigarette smuggling trade in Belgium. Belgium is mainly a transit country. The cigarettes are transported via the fine-meshed Belgian highway network to the UK, which is often the destination country of the cigarettes. China is the most popular country of origin, especially for counterfeited cigarettes. In order to transport the cigarettes often use was made of legal transport companies and warehouses were frequently used to store the cigarettes. Many of the persons involved in the Belgian cigarette smuggling trade are strongly connected to legitimate business activities.
Conclusions: Belgium is an important transit country for cigarette smuggling to the UK. This study pictures the illicit tobacco trade as a complex, ambiguous phenomenon involving several legal and illegal participants whereby the transit of cigarettes across the licit/illicit divide is paralleled by the moral careers of those who smuggle them, not to mention those who consume them. From the legal world to the illegal and back again, this trade and its practitioners and customers blur the line between criminality and non- criminality. Dealing with this phenomenon therefore requires more than a strategy focusing on these lawbreakers alone
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