974 research outputs found
A scheme for tunable quantum phase gate and effective preparation of graph-state entanglement
A scheme is presented for realizing a quantum phase gate with three-level
atoms, solid-state qubits--often called artificial atoms, or ions that share a
quantum data bus such as a single mode field in cavity QED system or a
collective vibrational state of trapped ions. In this scheme, the conditional
phase shift is tunable and controllable via the total effective interaction
time. Furthermore, we show that the method can be used for effective
preparation of graph-state entanglement, which are important resources for
quantum computation, quantum error correction, studies of multiparticle
entanglement, fundamental tests of non-locality and decoherence.Comment: 7 pages, 5 figure
Signal processing techniques for efficient compilation of controlled rotations in trapped ions
Quantum logic gates with many control qubits are essential in many quantum
algorithms, but remain challenging to perform in current experiments. Trapped
ion quantum computers natively feature a different type of entangling
operation, namely the Molmer-Sorensen (MS) gate which effectively applies an
Ising interaction to all qubits at the same time. We consider a sequence of
equal all-to-all MS operations, interleaved with single qubit gates that act
only on one special qubit. Using a connection with quantum signal processing
techniques, we find that it is possible to perform an arbitray SU(2) rotation
on the special qubit if and only if all other qubits are in the state |1>. Such
controlled rotation gates with N-1 control qubits require 2N applications of
the MS gate, and can be mapped to a conventional Toffoli gate by demoting a
single qubit to ancilla.Comment: 14 pages, 3 figures, comments welcome. v3 includes several fixes and
adds an appendix with explicit angle
Correcting the effects of spontaneous emission on cold trapped ions
We propose two quantum error correction schemes which increase the maximum
storage time for qubits in a system of cold trapped ions, using a minimal
number of ancillary qubits. Both schemes consider only the errors introduced by
the decoherence due to spontaneous emission from the upper levels of the ions.
Continuous monitoring of the ion fluorescence is used in conjunction with
selective coherent feedback to eliminate these errors immediately following
spontaneous emission events, and the conditional time evolution between quantum
jumps is removed by symmetrizing the quantum codewords.Comment: 19 pages; 2 figures; RevTex; The quantum codewords are extended to
achieve invariance under the conditional time evolution between jump
- …