2 research outputs found

    Distance domination, guarding and vertex cover for maximal outerplanar graph

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    This paper discusses a distance guarding concept on triangulation graphs, which can be associated with distance domination and distance vertex cover. We show how these subjects are interconnected and provide tight bounds for any n-vertex maximal outerplanar graph: the 2d-guarding number, g_{2d}(n) = n/5; the 2d-distance domination number, gamma_{2d}(n) = n/5; and the 2d-distance vertex cover number, beta_{2d}(n) = n/4

    Dominating Sets inducing Large Components in Maximal Outerplanar Graphs

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    For a maximal outerplanar graph GG of order nn at least 33, Matheson and Tarjan showed that GG has domination number at most n/3n/3. Similarly, for a maximal outerplanar graph GG of order nn at least 55, Dorfling, Hattingh, and Jonck showed, by a completely different approach, that GG has total domination number at most 2n/52n/5 unless GG is isomorphic to one of two exceptional graphs of order 1212. We present a unified proof of a common generalization of these two results. For every positive integer kk, we specify a set Hk{\cal H}_k of graphs of order at least 4k+44k+4 and at most 4k2−2k4k^2-2k such that every maximal outerplanar graph GG of order nn at least 2k+12k+1 that does not belong to Hk{\cal H}_k has a dominating set DD of order at most ⌊kn2k+1⌋\lfloor\frac{kn}{2k+1}\rfloor such that every component of the subgraph G[D]G[D] of GG induced by DD has order at least kk
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