213 research outputs found
Fall 2023 Supplement to Brauneis & Schechter, Copyright: A Contemporary Approach
This Fall 2023 Supplement is the product of our effort to capture important developments in copyright law since the publication of the second edition of Copyright: A Contemporary Approach. It includes three Supreme Court decisions as principal cases: the fair use cases of Google LLC v. Oracle America, Inc. (p. 23) and Andy Warhol Foundation v. Goldsmith (p. 41) and the 2020 decision about copyright protection for state statutes, Georgia v. Public.Resources.Org (p. 74).. (Because there are now so many Supreme Court fair use cases to cover, this supplement also includes a note on Harper & Row, Publishers v. Nation Enterprises (pp. 13-14), as an option to replace its treatment as a principal case in the second edition of the casebook.
The supplement also includes notes on many other cases, and a few new features that we thought would enhance study of U.S. copyright law. It includes new material on copyright and artificial intelligence, both on the issue of AI authorship, (see the new notes on page 7-9), and the issue of infringement and fair use in training generative AI models (see the new feature on p. 21). Because the Copyright Claims Board (βCCBβ) opened up its doors for business in June 2022, we have included a new section at the end of Chapter 6 on the CASE Act and CCB proceedings (p. 67). We have also completely revised Chapter 12.E., on digital audio transmission rights, and Chapter 12.F., on rights in pre-1972 sound recordings. The new Chapter 12.E. in this supplement, βDigital Streaming of Music After the Musical Works Modernization Actβ (p. 101), now consists of a general introduction to copyright and the streaming of music, covering both rights in sound recordings and rights in musical works, and all of the relevant exclusive rights
Data journeys in the sciences
This is the final version. Available from Springer via the DOI in this record.β―This groundbreaking, open access volume analyses and compares data practices across several fields through the analysis of specific cases of data journeys. It brings together leading scholars in the philosophy, history and social studies of science to achieve two goals: tracking the travel of data across different spaces, times and domains of research practice; and documenting how such journeys affect the use of data as evidence and the knowledge being produced. The volume captures the opportunities, challenges and concerns involved in making data move from the sites in which they are originally produced to sites where they can be integrated with other data, analysed and re-used for a variety of purposes. The in-depth study of data journeys provides the necessary ground to examine disciplinary, geographical and historical differences and similarities in data management, processing and interpretation, thus identifying the key conditions of possibility for the widespread data sharing associated with Big and Open Data. The chapters are ordered in sections that broadly correspond to different stages of the journeys of data, from their generation to the legitimisation of their use for specific purposes. Additionally, the preface to the volume provides a variety of alternative βroadmapsβ aimed to serve the different interests and entry points of readers; and the introduction provides a substantive overview of what data journeys can teach about the methods and epistemology of research.European CommissionAustralian Research CouncilAlan Turing Institut
Rise of the Planet of Serverless Computing: A Systematic Review
Serverless computing is an emerging cloud computing paradigm, being adopted to develop a wide range of software applications.
It allows developers to focus on the application logic in the granularity of function, thereby freeing developers from tedious and
error-prone infrastructure management. Meanwhile, its unique characteristic poses new challenges to the development and deployment
of serverless-based applications. To tackle these challenges, enormous research efforts have been devoted. This paper provides a
comprehensive literature review to characterize the current research state of serverless computing. Specifically, this paper covers 164
papers on 17 research directions of serverless computing, including performance optimization, programming framework, application
migration, multi-cloud development, testing and debugging, etc. It also derives research trends, focus, and commonly-used platforms
for serverless computing, as well as promising research opportunities
Open Source Law, Policy and Practice
This book examines various policies, including the legal and commercial aspects of the Open Source phenomenon. Here, βOpen Sourceβ is adopted as convenient shorthand for a collection of diverse users and communities, whose differences can be as great as their similarities. The common thread is their reliance on, and use of, law and legal mechanisms to govern the source code they write, use, and distribute. The central fact of open source is that maintaining control over source code relies on the existence and efficacy of intellectual property (βIPβ) laws, particularly copyright law. Copyright law is the primary statutory tool that achieves the end of openness, although implemented through private law arrangements at varying points within the software supply chain. This dependent relationship is itself a cause of concern for some philosophically in favour of βopenβ, with some predicting (or hoping) that the free software movement will bring about the end of copyright as a means for protecting software
SENTIMENT AND BEHAVIORAL ANALYSIS IN EDISCOVERY
A suspect or person-of-interest during legal case review or forensic evidence review can exhibit signs of their individual personality through the digital evidence collected for the case. Such personality traits of interest can be analytically harvested for case investigators or case reviewers. However, manual review of evidence for such flags can take time and contribute to increased costs. This study focuses on certain use-case scenarios of behavior and sentiment analysis as a critical requirement for a legal caseβs success. This study aims to quicken the review and analysis phase and offers a software prototype as a proof-of-concept. The study starts with the build and storage of Electronic Stored Information (ESI) datasets for three separate fictitious legal cases using publicly available data such as emails, Facebook posts, tweets, text messages and a few custom MS Word documents. The next step of this study leverages statistical algorithms and automation to propose approaches towards identifying human sentiments, behavior such as, evidence of financial fraud behavior, and evidence of sexual harassment behavior of a suspect or person-of-interest from the case ESI. The last stage of the study automates these approaches via a custom software and presents a user interface for eDiscovery teams and digital forensic investigators
Electronic Imaging & the Visual Arts. EVA 2019 Florence
The Publication is following the yearly Editions of EVA FLORENCE. The State of Art is presented regarding the Application of Technologies (in particular of digital type) to Cultural Heritage. The more recent results of the Researches in the considered Area are presented. Information Technologies of interest for Culture Heritage are presented: multimedia systems, data-bases, data protection, access to digital content, Virtual Galleries. Particular reference is reserved to digital images (Electronic Imaging & the Visual Arts), regarding Cultural Institutions (Museums, Libraries, Palace - Monuments, Archaeological Sites). The International Conference includes the following Sessions: Strategic Issues; New Science and Culture Developments & Applications; New Technical Developments & Applications; Cultural Activities β Real and Virtual Galleries and Related Initiatives, Access to the Culture Information. One Workshop regards Innovation and Enterprise. The more recent results of the Researches at national and international level are reported in the Area of Technologies and Culture Heritage, also with experimental demonstrations of developed Activities
ΠΠΊΡΡΠΆΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Π·Π° Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Ρ ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ° Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ°
Linking and publishing data in the Linked Open Data format increases the interoperability
and discoverability of resources over the Web. To accomplish this, the process comprises
several design decisions, based on the Linked Data principles that, on one hand, recommend to
use standards for the representation and the access to data on the Web, and on the other hand
to set hyperlinks between data from different sources.
Despite the efforts of the World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), being the main international
standards organization for the World Wide Web, there is no one tailored formula for publishing
data as Linked Data. In addition, the quality of the published Linked Open Data (LOD) is a
fundamental issue, and it is yet to be thoroughly managed and considered.
In this doctoral thesis, the main objective is to design and implement a novel framework for
selecting, analyzing, converting, interlinking, and publishing data from diverse sources,
simultaneously paying great attention to quality assessment throughout all steps and modules
of the framework. The goal is to examine whether and to what extent are the Semantic Web
technologies applicable for merging data from different sources and enabling end-users to
obtain additional information that was not available in individual datasets, in addition to the
integration into the Semantic Web community space. Additionally, the Ph.D. thesis intends to
validate the applicability of the process in the specific and demanding use case, i.e. for creating
and publishing an Arabic Linked Drug Dataset, based on open drug datasets from selected
Arabic countries and to discuss the quality issues observed in the linked data life-cycle. To that
end, in this doctoral thesis, a Semantic Data Lake was established in the pharmaceutical domain
that allows further integration and developing different business services on top of the
integrated data sources. Through data representation in an open machine-readable format, the
approach offers an optimum solution for information and data dissemination for building
domain-specific applications, and to enrich and gain value from the original dataset. This thesis
showcases how the pharmaceutical domain benefits from the evolving research trends for
building competitive advantages. However, as it is elaborated in this thesis, a better
understanding of the specifics of the Arabic language is required to extend linked data
technologies utilization in targeted Arabic organizations.ΠΠΎΠ²Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π²ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ° Ρ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡ "ΠΠΎΠ²Π΅Π·Π°Π½ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠΈ" (Π΅Π½Π³.
Linked Open Data) ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠ°Π²Π° ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°Π±ΠΈΠ»Π½ΠΎΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π·Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΡΠ°
ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎ Web-Π°. ΠΡΠΎΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠ΅ Π·Π°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ Π½Π° Linked Data ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠΏΠΈΠΌΠ° (W3C, 2006) ΠΊΠΎΡΠΈ ΡΠ° ΡΠ΅Π΄Π½Π΅
ΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π΅ Π΅Π»Π°Π±ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ° ΡΡΠ°Π½Π΄Π°ΡΠ΄Π΅ Π·Π° ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²ΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΡΠΏ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠ° Π½Π° WΠ΅Π±Ρ (RDF, OWL,
SPARQL), Π° ΡΠ° Π΄ΡΡΠ³Π΅ ΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π΅, ΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠΏΠΈ ΡΡΠ³Π΅ΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ Ρ
ΠΈΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²Π΅Π·Π° ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ°
ΠΈΠ· ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΈΡ
ΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΡΠ°.
Π£ΠΏΡΠΊΠΎΡ Π½Π°ΠΏΠΎΡΠΈΠΌΠ° W3C ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π·ΠΎΡΡΠΈΡΡΠΌΠ° (W3C ΡΠ΅ Π³Π»Π°Π²Π½Π° ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠ½Π°ΡΠΎΠ΄Π½Π° ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡΠ° Π·Π°
ΡΡΠ°Π½Π΄Π°ΡΠ΄Π΅ Π·Π° Web-Ρ), Π½Π΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΎΡΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π° ΡΠΎΡΠΌΡΠ»Π° Π·Π° ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ°
ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π²ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ° Ρ Linked Data ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡ. Π£Π·ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡΡΡΠΈ Ρ ΠΎΠ±Π·ΠΈΡ Π΄Π° ΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅Ρ
ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π²ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΎΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ° ΠΎΠ΄Π»ΡΡΡΡΡΡΠΈ Π·Π° Π±ΡΠ΄ΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΎΡ Web-Π°, Ρ ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ
Π΄ΠΎΠΊΡΠΎΡΡΠΊΠΎΡ Π΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠΈ, Π³Π»Π°Π²Π½ΠΈ ΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ (1) Π΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠ½ ΠΈ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ° ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ ΠΎΠΊΠ²ΠΈΡΠ°
Π·Π° ΠΈΠ·Π±ΠΎΡ, Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Ρ, ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π²Π΅ΡΠ·ΠΈΡΡ, ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π²ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ° ΠΈΠ·
ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΈΡ
ΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΡΠ° ΠΈ (2) Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π° ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΡΠΏΠ° Ρ ΡΠ°ΡΠΌΠ°ΡeΡΡΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ.
ΠΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π° Π΄ΠΎΠΊΡΠΎΡΡΠΊΠ° Π΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ° Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΈΡΡΡΠ°ΠΆΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ° Π²Π΅Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΈΡ
ΠΈ
ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΡ
Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ° ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ° (Π΅Π½Π³. Linked Data Ecosystems), ΡΠ·ΠΈΠΌΠ°ΡΡΡΠΈ Ρ ΠΎΠ±Π·ΠΈΡ
ΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΠΎΠ³ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ° ΠΎΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ
ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ°. Π Π°Π΄ ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΡΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡΠ°Π½ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΎΠΌ Π΄Π° ΡΠ΅
ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠΈ ΠΈΡΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠ° ΠΈΠ· Π°ΡΠ°ΠΏΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ° Π΄Π° ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π²Π΅Π± ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ°
ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅ΠΆΡ ΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠΊΠ΅ ΡΠ° ΠΎΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠ°, ΠΊΠ°ΠΎ Π½ΠΏΡ. DBpedia-ΡΠΎΠΌ. Π¦ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ Π΄Π° ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΈΡΠ°
Π΄Π° Π»ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠΈ ΠΈΠ· ΠΡΠ°ΠΏΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ° ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠ°Π²Π°ΡΡ ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠ° Π΄Π° Π΄ΠΎΠ±ΠΈΡΡ
Π΄ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠ½Π΅ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠ΅ Π½ΠΈΡΡ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΡΠΏΠ½Π΅ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΌ ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠΌΠ° ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ°, ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅Π΄
ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΈ WΠ΅Π± ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠΎΡ.
ΠΠΎΠΊΡΠΎΡΡΠΊΠ° Π΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»Π°ΠΆΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΡ Π·Π° ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΎΡ Π°ΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ Π·Π° ΡΠ°Π΄ ΡΠ°
ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅Π·Π°Π½ΠΈΠΌ (Linked) ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠ° ΠΈ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ° ΡΠΎΡΡΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠΊΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΡΠ΅ ΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ³ΡΡΡΡΠ΅
ΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎΠ³ ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ° ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ° ΠΎ Π»Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠΌΠ° ΠΈΠ· ΠΈΠ·Π°Π±ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ
Π°ΡΠ°ΠΏΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ°. ΠΠΎΠ½ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈ ΡΠΊΡΠΏ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ° ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΠ°Π½ Ρ ΠΎΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΡ Π‘Π΅ΠΌΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ ΡΠ΅Π·Π΅ΡΠ°
ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΠ° (Π΅Π½Π³. Semantic Data Lake).
ΠΠ²Π° ΡΠ΅Π·Π° ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΎ ΡΠ°ΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΠΊΠ° ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ° ΠΈΠΌΠ° ΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅
ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ° ΠΈ ΠΈΡΡΡΠ°ΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π° ΠΈΠ· ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΡΠΊΠΈΡ
ΡΠ΅Ρ
Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ°. ΠΠ΅ΡΡΡΠΈΠΌ, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΎ ΡΠ΅ Π΅Π»Π°Π±ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΎ Ρ ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π±Π½ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ Π±ΠΎΡΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠΌΠ΅Π²Π°ΡΠ΅
ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π°ΡΠ°ΠΏΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ ΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠΊΠ° Π·Π° ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΡ Linked Data Π°Π»Π°ΡΠ° ΠΈ ΡΡΡ
ΠΎΠ²Ρ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ
ΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΠ° ΠΈΠ· ΠΡΠ°ΠΏΡΠΊΠΈΡ
Π·Π΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ°
Copyright: A Contemporary Approach
This Fall 2022 Supplement is the product of our effort to capture important developments in copyright law since the publication of the second edition of Copyright: A Contemporary Approach. It includes three new principal cases. The first two are Supreme Court decisions: the 2021 fair use decision in Google LLC v. Oracle America, Inc. (p. 18), and the 2020 decision about copyright protection for state statutes in Georgia v. Public.Resources.Org (p. 58).. The third is an excerpt from the Second Circuitβs fair use decision in Andy Warhol Foundation v. Goldsmith (p.37), a decision that the Supreme Court has decided to review, with oral argument scheduled for October 12, 2022. The portion of this opinion on βtransformativenessβ is likely making a one-time appearance in the supplement, to be replaced by the Supreme Court decision when it is issued, but we thought some folks would like to teach the Goldsmith case in the fall as the Supreme Court is considering it.The supplement also includes notes on many other cases, and a few new features that we thought would enhance study of U.S. copyright law. Because the Copyright Claims Board (βCCBβ) opened up its doors for business this June, we have included a new section at the end of Chapter 6 on the CASE Act and CCB proceedings (p. 50). We have also completely revised Chapter 12.E., on digital audio transmission rights, and Chapter 12.F., on rights in pre-1972 sound recordings. The new Chapter 12.E. in this supplement, βDigital Streaming of Music After the Musical Works Modernization Actβ (p. 84), now consists of a general introduction to copyright and the streaming of music, covering both rights in sound recordings and rights in musical works, and all of the relevant exclusive rights
Historical GIS Research in Canada
Fundamentally concerned with place, and our ability to understand human relationships with environment over time, Historical Geographic Information Systems (HGIS) as a tool and a subject has direct bearing for the study of contemporary environmental issues and realities. To date, HGIS projects in Canada are few and publications that discuss these projects directly even fewer. This book brings together case studies of HGIS projects in historical geography, social and cultural history, and environmental history from Canada's diverse regions. Projects include religion and ethnicity, migration, indigenous land practices, rebuilding a nineteenth-century neighborhood, and working with Google Earth. With contributions by: Colleen Beard Stephen Bocking Jennifer Bonnell Jim Clifford Joanna Dean François Dufaux Patrick A. Dunae Marcel Fortin Jason Gilliland William M. Glen Megan Harvey Matthew G. Hatvany Sally Hermansen Andrew Hinson Don Lafreniere John S. Lutz Joshua D. MacFadyen Daniel Macfarlane Jennifer Marvin Cameron Metcalf Byron Moldofsky Sherry Olson Jon Pasher Daniel Rueck R. W. Sandwell Henry Yu Barbara Znamirowsk
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