5,548 research outputs found
Introducing supersymmetric frieze patterns and linear difference operators
We introduce a supersymmetric analog of the classical Coxeter frieze
patterns. Our approach is based on the relation with linear difference
operators. We define supersymmetric analogs of linear difference operators
called Hill's operators. The space of these "superfriezes" is an algebraic
supervariety, which is isomorphic to the space of supersymmetric second order
difference equations, called Hill's equations.Comment: Appendix 2 on Supercontinuants is written by Alexey Ustino
Drinfeld-Sokolov reduction for difference operators and deformations of W-algebras. II. General Semisimple Case
The paper is the sequel to q-alg/9704011. We extend the Drinfeld-Sokolov
reduction procedure to q-difference operators associated with arbitrary
semisimple Lie algebras. This leads to a new elliptic deformation of the Lie
bialgebra structure on the associated loop algebra. The related classical
r-matrix is explicitly described in terms of the Coxeter transformation. We
also present a cross-section theorem for q-gauge transformations which
generalizes a theorem due to R.Steinberg.Comment: 19 pp., AMS-LaTeX. The paper replaces a temporarily withdrawn text;
the first part (written by E. Frenkel, N. Reshetikhin, and M. A.
Semenov-Tian-Shansky) is available as q-alg/970401
Non-crystallographic reduction of generalized Calogero-Moser models
We apply a recently introduced reduction procedure based on the embedding of non-crystallographic Coxeter groups into crystallographic ones to Calogero–Moser systems. For rational potentials the familiar generalized Calogero Hamiltonian is recovered. For the Hamiltonians of trigonometric, hyperbolic and elliptic types, we obtain novel integrable dynamical systems with a second potential term which is rescaled by the golden ratio. We explicitly show for the simplest of these non-crystallographic models, how the corresponding classical equations of motion can be derived from a Lie algebraic Lax pair based on the larger, crystallographic Coxeter group
Quadratic Algebra associated with Rational Calogero-Moser Models
Classical Calogero-Moser models with rational potential are known to be
superintegrable. That is, on top of the r involutive conserved quantities
necessary for the integrability of a system with r degrees of freedom, they
possess an additional set of r-1 algebraically and functionally independent
globally defined conserved quantities. At the quantum level, Kuznetsov
uncovered the existence of a quadratic algebra structure as an underlying key
for superintegrability for the models based on A type root systems. Here we
demonstrate in a universal way the quadratic algebra structure for quantum
rational Calogero-Moser models based on any root systems.Comment: 19 pages, LaTeX2e, no figure
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