650 research outputs found
Rigorous Limits on the Interaction Strength in Quantum Field Theory
We derive model-independent, universal upper bounds on the Operator Product
Expansion (OPE) coefficients in unitary 4-dimensional Conformal Field Theories.
The method uses the conformal block decomposition and the crossing symmetry
constraint of the 4-point function. In particular, the OPE coefficient of three
identical dimension scalar primaries is found to be bounded by ~ 10(d-1)
for 1<d<1.7. This puts strong limits on unparticle self-interaction cross
sections at the LHC.Comment: 11 pp, 3 figs + data file attache
Time decay of scaling critical electromagnetic Schr\"odinger flows
We obtain a representation formula for solutions to Schr\"odinger equations
with a class of homogeneous, scaling-critical electromagnetic potentials. As a
consequence, we prove the sharp time decay estimate for
the 3D-inverse square and the 2D-Aharonov-Bohm potentials.Comment: 32 pages, 1 figur
A Markovian and Roe-algebraic approach to asymptotic expansion in measure
In this paper, we conduct further studies on geometric and analytic
properties of asymptotic expansion in measure. More precisely, we develop a
machinery of Markov expansion and obtain an associated structure theorem for
asymptotically expanding actions. Based on this, we establish an analytic
characterisation for asymptotic expansion in terms of the Dru\c{t}u-Nowak
projection and the Roe algebra of the associated warped cones. As an
application, we provide new counterexamples to the coarse Baum-Connes
conjecture
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