1,605 research outputs found

    ARCHANGEL: Tamper-proofing Video Archives using Temporal Content Hashes on the Blockchain

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    We present ARCHANGEL; a novel distributed ledger based system for assuring the long-term integrity of digital video archives. First, we describe a novel deep network architecture for computing compact temporal content hashes (TCHs) from audio-visual streams with durations of minutes or hours. Our TCHs are sensitive to accidental or malicious content modification (tampering) but invariant to the codec used to encode the video. This is necessary due to the curatorial requirement for archives to format shift video over time to ensure future accessibility. Second, we describe how the TCHs (and the models used to derive them) are secured via a proof-of-authority blockchain distributed across multiple independent archives. We report on the efficacy of ARCHANGEL within the context of a trial deployment in which the national government archives of the United Kingdom, Estonia and Norway participated.Comment: Accepted to CVPR Blockchain Workshop 201

    A Novel Approach for Preserving Privacy of Content Based Information Reterival System

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    Content based information retrieval system (CBIR) are advanced version of retrieval systems where search is based upon specific criteria in order to get relevant items. In networking environment, as search is based on content it is easy for server to know client’s interest, where client has to trust server to get relevant items. Sometimes query contains sensitive information that client does not want to reveal it, but still search should be performed. This is achieved by our proposed structure, where mainly it will deal with multimedia items such as image or audio files. In order to preserve privacy , client selects multimedia file of which hash value is generated, this value is fired towards cloud server. Cloud server contains database of stored hash values of multimedia items and based upon hamming distance and similarity search, encrypted candidate list is prepared and send it to client. Client finds best item by carrying decryption

    Multimodal Short Video Rumor Detection System Based on Contrastive Learning

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    With short video platforms becoming one of the important channels for news sharing, major short video platforms in China have gradually become new breeding grounds for fake news. However, it is not easy to distinguish short video rumors due to the great amount of information and features contained in short videos, as well as the serious homogenization and similarity of features among videos. In order to mitigate the spread of short video rumors, our group decides to detect short video rumors by constructing multimodal feature fusion and introducing external knowledge after considering the advantages and disadvantages of each algorithm. The ideas of detection are as follows: (1) dataset creation: to build a short video dataset with multiple features; (2) multimodal rumor detection model: firstly, we use TSN (Temporal Segment Networks) video coding model to extract video features; then, we use OCR (Optical Character Recognition) and ASR (Automatic Character Recognition) to extract video features. Recognition) and ASR (Automatic Speech Recognition) fusion to extract text, and then use the BERT model to fuse text features with video features (3) Finally, use contrast learning to achieve distinction: first crawl external knowledge, then use the vector database to achieve the introduction of external knowledge and the final structure of the classification output. Our research process is always oriented to practical needs, and the related knowledge results will play an important role in many practical scenarios such as short video rumor identification and social opinion control

    SampleMatch: Drum Sample Retrieval by Musical Context

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    Modern digital music production typically involves combining numerous acoustic elements to compile a piece of music. Important types of such elements are drum samples, which determine the characteristics of the percussive components of the piece. Artists must use their aesthetic judgement to assess whether a given drum sample fits the current musical context. However, selecting drum samples from a potentially large library is tedious and may interrupt the creative flow. In this work, we explore the automatic drum sample retrieval based on aesthetic principles learned from data. As a result, artists can rank the samples in their library by fit to some musical context at different stages of the production process (i.e., by fit to incomplete song mixtures). To this end, we use contrastive learning to maximize the score of drum samples originating from the same song as the mixture. We conduct a listening test to determine whether the human ratings match the automatic scoring function. We also perform objective quantitative analyses to evaluate the efficacy of our approach.Comment: 8 pages, 3 figures, 1 table; Accepted at the ISMIR conference, Bengaluru, India, 202

    A Highly Robust Audio Monitoring System for Radio Broadcasting

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    Proposing a novel approach for monitoringsongs for the radio broadcasting channels is veryimportant for the interest of singers, writers andmusicians in the musical industry. Singers, writers andmusicians have a claim to intellectual property rightsfor their songs broadcast over all the radio channels.According to this intellectual property rights actsingers, writers and musicians should be paid for theirsongs broadcast over all the radio channels. Therefore wepropose a real time audio monitoring approach to solvethis problem which includes our own audio recognitionalgorithm. It is easy to recognize a song, when you providethe original high quality blueprint of the song as input. Butwe can’t expect such kind of audio input from radiochannels since lots of transformations are possible beforereaching the end user or listener. For example, addingenvironmental effects such as noise, adding commercialson the song as watermarks, playing more than one songas a chain without adding any silence between them,playing a part of the song, playing same song in variousspeeds and so on. These transformations cause change inthe uniqueness of particular song and make the problemeven more difficult. The algorithm we proposing is resistantto noise and distortion as well as it is capable of recognizingshort segment of song when broadcasting over the radiochannels. At the end of the processing our system generatesa descriptive report including title of the song, singer of thesong, writer of the song, composer of the song, number oftimes it was played and when it was played for all songs fora particular period for all radio broadcasting channels. Weevaluate our system against various types of real timescenarios and achieved overall higher level of accuracy(96%) at the end
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