36 research outputs found

    The game colouring number of powers of forests

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    We prove that the game colouring number of the mm-th power of a forest of maximum degree Δ≥3\Delta\ge3 is bounded from above by (Δ−1)m−1Δ−2+2m+1,\frac{(\Delta-1)^m-1}{\Delta-2}+2^m+1, which improves the best known bound by an asymptotic factor of 2

    Colouring exact distance graphs of chordal graphs

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    For a graph G=(V,E)G=(V,E) and positive integer pp, the exact distance-pp graph G[♮p]G^{[\natural p]} is the graph with vertex set VV and with an edge between vertices xx and yy if and only if xx and yy have distance pp. Recently, there has been an effort to obtain bounds on the chromatic number χ(G[♮p])\chi(G^{[\natural p]}) of exact distance-pp graphs for GG from certain classes of graphs. In particular, if a graph GG has tree-width tt, it has been shown that χ(G[♮p])∈O(pt−1)\chi(G^{[\natural p]}) \in \mathcal{O}(p^{t-1}) for odd pp, and χ(G[♮p])∈O(ptΔ(G))\chi(G^{[\natural p]}) \in \mathcal{O}(p^{t}\Delta(G)) for even pp. We show that if GG is chordal and has tree-width tt, then χ(G[♮p])∈O(p t2)\chi(G^{[\natural p]}) \in \mathcal{O}(p\, t^2) for odd pp, and χ(G[♮p])∈O(p t2Δ(G))\chi(G^{[\natural p]}) \in \mathcal{O}(p\, t^2 \Delta(G)) for even pp. If we could show that for every graph HH of tree-width tt there is a chordal graph GG of tree-width tt which contains HH as an isometric subgraph (i.e., a distance preserving subgraph), then our results would extend to all graphs of tree-width tt. While we cannot do this, we show that for every graph HH of genus gg there is a graph GG which is a triangulation of genus gg and contains HH as an isometric subgraph.Comment: 11 pages, 2 figures. Versions 2 and 3 include minor changes, which arise from reviewers' comment

    A general framework for coloring problems: old results, new results, and open problems

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    In this survey paper we present a general framework for coloring problems that was introduced in a joint paper which the author presented at WG2003. We show how a number of different types of coloring problems, most of which have been motivated from frequency assignment, fit into this framework. We give a survey of the existing results, mainly based on and strongly biased by joint work of the author with several different groups of coauthors, include some new results, and discuss several open problems for each of the variants
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